"iron" meaning in All languages combined

See iron on Wiktionary

Noun [Английский]

IPA: ˈaɪən [singular], ˈaɪənz [plural], ˈaɪɚn [singular], ˈaɪɚnz [plural] Audio: en-us-iron.ogg [singular] Forms: iron [singular], irons [plural]
  1. железо; хим. химический элемент с атомным номером 26, обозначается химическим символом Fe
    Sense id: ru-iron-en-noun-zmkpYM27
  2. металл., в словосочетаниях чугун
    Sense id: ru-iron-en-noun-eaoAyvdB Topics: metallurgy
  3. утюг
    Sense id: ru-iron-en-noun-BC1TA6Yy
  4. обычно мн. ч., устар. оковы, кандалы Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ru-iron-en-noun-KD9q2J7K
  5. спорт. айрон (тип клюшки для гольфа)
    Sense id: ru-iron-en-noun-qzgJYE2q Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Fe, flatiron, shackle Hypernyms: metal, metal, tool, restraint, club Hyponyms: cast iron, pig iron Derived forms: curling iron

Verb [Английский]

IPA: ˈaɪən, ˈaɪɚn Audio: en-us-iron.ogg Forms: iron, irons, ironed, ironed, ironing
  1. гладить утюгом
    Sense id: ru-iron-en-verb-ytmBJwIc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: press Hypernyms: smooth
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 5,
      "word": "wood"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Бытовые приборы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Железо/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "curling iron"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iron",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "metal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "metal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "tool"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "restraint"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 5,
      "word": "club"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cast iron"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "pig iron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Библия короля Якова",
          "ref": "«Откровение Иоанна Богослова», 18:12 // «Библия короля Якова»",
          "text": "The merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble…",
          "title": "Откровение Иоанна Богослова",
          "translation": "товаров золотых и серебряных, и камней драгоценных и жемчуга, и виссона и порфиры, и шелка и багряницы, и всякого благовонного дерева, и всяких изделий из слоновой кости, и всяких изделий из дорогих дерев, из меди ижелеза и мрамора…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "железо; хим. химический элемент с атомным номером 26, обозначается химическим символом Fe"
      ],
      "id": "ru-iron-en-noun-zmkpYM27"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "чугун"
      ],
      "id": "ru-iron-en-noun-eaoAyvdB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "металл., в словосочетаниях чугун"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metallurgy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "утюг"
      ],
      "id": "ru-iron-en-noun-BC1TA6Yy"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "оковы, кандалы"
      ],
      "id": "ru-iron-en-noun-KD9q2J7K",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "обычно мн. ч., устар. оковы, кандалы"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "айрон (тип клюшки для гольфа)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-iron-en-noun-qzgJYE2q",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "спорт. айрон (тип клюшки для гольфа)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪənz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-iron.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈaɪɚn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-iron.ogg/En-us-iron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-iron.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪɚnz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Fe"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "flatiron"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "shackle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iron"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские правильные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Бытовые приборы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Инфинитив"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irons",
      "raw_tags": [
        "3-е л. ед. ч."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ironed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ironed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич. прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ironing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Герундий"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "smooth"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гладить утюгом"
      ],
      "id": "ru-iron-en-verb-ytmBJwIc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-iron.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈaɪɚn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-iron.ogg/En-us-iron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-iron.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "press"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iron"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 5,
      "word": "wood"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Бытовые приборы/en",
    "Железо/en",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "curling iron"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iron",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "metal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "metal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "tool"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "restraint"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 5,
      "word": "club"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cast iron"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "pig iron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Библия короля Якова",
          "ref": "«Откровение Иоанна Богослова», 18:12 // «Библия короля Якова»",
          "text": "The merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble…",
          "title": "Откровение Иоанна Богослова",
          "translation": "товаров золотых и серебряных, и камней драгоценных и жемчуга, и виссона и порфиры, и шелка и багряницы, и всякого благовонного дерева, и всяких изделий из слоновой кости, и всяких изделий из дорогих дерев, из меди ижелеза и мрамора…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "железо; хим. химический элемент с атомным номером 26, обозначается химическим символом Fe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "чугун"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "металл., в словосочетаниях чугун"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metallurgy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "утюг"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "оковы, кандалы"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "обычно мн. ч., устар. оковы, кандалы"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "айрон (тип клюшки для гольфа)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "спорт. айрон (тип клюшки для гольфа)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪənz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-iron.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈaɪɚn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-iron.ogg/En-us-iron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-iron.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪɚnz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Fe"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "flatiron"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "shackle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iron"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские глаголы",
    "Английские правильные глаголы",
    "Английский язык",
    "Бытовые приборы/en",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 4 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Инфинитив"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irons",
      "raw_tags": [
        "3-е л. ед. ч."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ironed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ironed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич. прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ironing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Герундий"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "smooth"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гладить утюгом"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈaɪən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-iron.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈaɪɚn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-iron.ogg/En-us-iron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-iron.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "press"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iron"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.