"bruise" meaning in All languages combined

See bruise on Wiktionary

Noun [Английский]

IPA: bruːz [singular], ˈbɹuːzɪz [plural] Audio: en-us-bruise.ogg [singular], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav [plural] Forms: bruise [singular], bruises [plural]
Etymology: От ??
  1. синяк, кровоподтёк; ушиб
    Sense id: ru-bruise-en-noun-LsuOuST2
  2. помятость, подбитость (растений, фруктов)
    Sense id: ru-bruise-en-noun-sEzHn1rj
  3. вмятина, выбоина
    Sense id: ru-bruise-en-noun-CHPOXX21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: injury Hyponyms: black eye

Verb [Английский]

IPA: bruːz
Etymology: От ??
  1. ставить синяки; ушибать
    Sense id: ru-bruise-en-verb-5to3cdh7
  2. ранить, задевать (чьи-либо чувства)
    Sense id: ru-bruise-en-verb-rLO3s0SW
  3. толочь, разминать
    Sense id: ru-bruise-en-verb-LU5ryPV1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Травмы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "injury"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "black eye"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I feel a dull pain if I touch the bruise.",
          "translation": "Я чувствую тупую боль, если прикасаюсь ксиняку."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "синяк, кровоподтёк; ушиб"
      ],
      "id": "ru-bruise-en-noun-LsuOuST2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "помятость, подбитость (растений, фруктов)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-bruise-en-noun-sEzHn1rj"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He threw it with that force against the floor that the solidest metal would have received some damage or bruise thereby.",
          "translation": "Он с такой силой ударил его об пол, что даже на самом крепком металле остались бывмятины."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вмятина, выбоина"
      ],
      "id": "ru-bruise-en-noun-CHPOXX21"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-bruise.ogg",
      "ipa": "bruːz",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-bruise.ogg/En-us-bruise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-bruise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav",
      "ipa": "ˈbɹuːzɪz",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She bruised her knee when she fell.",
          "translation": "Онаушибла колено, когда упала."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ставить синяки; ушибать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-bruise-en-verb-5to3cdh7"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I don't want to bruise anyone's feelings.",
          "translation": "Я не хочуранить чьи-либо чувства."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ранить, задевать (чьи-либо чувства)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-bruise-en-verb-rLO3s0SW"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them.",
          "translation": "Ягодыразомните деревянной ложкой и процедите."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "толочь, разминать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-bruise-en-verb-LU5ryPV1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bruːz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
    "Травмы/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "injury"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "black eye"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I feel a dull pain if I touch the bruise.",
          "translation": "Я чувствую тупую боль, если прикасаюсь ксиняку."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "синяк, кровоподтёк; ушиб"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "помятость, подбитость (растений, фруктов)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He threw it with that force against the floor that the solidest metal would have received some damage or bruise thereby.",
          "translation": "Он с такой силой ударил его об пол, что даже на самом крепком металле остались бывмятины."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вмятина, выбоина"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-bruise.ogg",
      "ipa": "bruːz",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-bruise.ogg/En-us-bruise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-bruise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav",
      "ipa": "ˈbɹuːzɪz",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bruises.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские глаголы",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 6 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
    "Требуется категоризация/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She bruised her knee when she fell.",
          "translation": "Онаушибла колено, когда упала."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ставить синяки; ушибать"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I don't want to bruise anyone's feelings.",
          "translation": "Я не хочуранить чьи-либо чувства."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ранить, задевать (чьи-либо чувства)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them.",
          "translation": "Ягодыразомните деревянной ложкой и процедите."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "толочь, разминать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bruːz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruise"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruise meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.