"Roman" meaning in All languages combined

See Roman on Wiktionary

Adjective [Английский]

IPA: ˈɹəʊ.mən, ˈɹoʊ.mən Audio: en-us-Roman.ogg
Etymology: От ??
  1. римский
    Sense id: ru-Roman-en-adj-WRlq0JaQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Roman Catholic, Roman empire, Roman numeral Related terms: Rome

Noun [Английский]

IPA: ˈɹəʊ.mən, ˈɹoʊ.mən Audio: en-us-Roman.ogg Forms: Roman [singular], Romans [plural]
Etymology: От ??
  1. римлянин (житель Римской империи или Римской республики)
    Sense id: ru-Roman-en-noun-yGwwphDC
  2. римлянин (житель Рима)
    Sense id: ru-Roman-en-noun-mQ-c13TR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: Italian Related terms: Rome

Adjective [Древнеанглийский]

Etymology: От ??
  1. римский
    Sense id: ru-Roman-ang-adj-WRlq0JaQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Немецкий]

Forms: Roman [nominative, singular], Romane [nominative, plural], Romans [genitive, singular], Romane [genitive, plural], Roman [dative, singular], Romanen [dative, plural], Roman [accusative, singular], Romane [accusative, plural]
Etymology: Происходит от ??
  1. роман
    Sense id: ru-Roman-de-noun-GHPxR81D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Чешский]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: Roman [nominative, singular], Romanové [nominative, plural], Romana [genitive, singular], Romanů [genitive, plural], Romanovi [dative, singular], Romanu [dative, singular], Romanům [dative, plural], Romana [accusative, singular], Romany [accusative, plural], Romane [vocative, singular], Romanové [vocative, plural], Romanovi [locative, singular], Romanu [locative, singular], Romanech [locative, plural], Romanem [instrumental, singular], Romany [instrumental, plural]
  1. мужское имя Роман
    Sense id: ru-Roman-cs-noun-MK4c6B-w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Italian"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "имена собственные"
      ],
      "word": "Rome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римлянин (житель Римской империи или Римской республики)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Roman-en-noun-yGwwphDC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римлянин (житель Рима)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Roman-en-noun-mQ-c13TR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹəʊ.mən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹoʊ.mən",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-Roman.ogg/En-us-Roman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Roman Catholic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roman empire"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roman numeral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "имена собственные"
      ],
      "word": "Rome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римский"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Roman-en-adj-WRlq0JaQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹəʊ.mən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹoʊ.mən",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-Roman.ogg/En-us-Roman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Древнеанглийские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Древнеанглийский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/ang",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ang",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Древнеанглийский",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римский"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Roman-ang-adj-WRlq0JaQ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение s e en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romans",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "роман"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Roman-de-noun-GHPxR81D"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужские имена/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Одушевлённые/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Склонение 1b/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Чешские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Чешский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanové",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romana",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanů",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanovi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanu",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanům",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romana",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romany",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanové",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanovi",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanu",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanech",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romany",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Чешский",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jmenuji se Roman."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "мужское имя Роман"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Roman-cs-noun-MK4c6B-w"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate"
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 5 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
    "Требуется категоризация/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Italian"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "имена собственные"
      ],
      "word": "Rome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римлянин (житель Римской империи или Римской республики)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римлянин (житель Рима)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹəʊ.mən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹoʊ.mən",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-Roman.ogg/En-us-Roman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские прилагательные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 5 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
    "Требуется категоризация/en"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Roman Catholic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roman empire"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roman numeral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "имена собственные"
      ],
      "word": "Rome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римский"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹəʊ.mən",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹoʊ.mən",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-Roman.ogg/En-us-Roman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-Roman.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Древнеанглийские прилагательные",
    "Древнеанглийский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 5 букв/ang",
    "Требуется категоризация/ang"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Древнеанглийский",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "римский"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/de",
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение s e en",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 5 букв/de",
    "Требуется категоризация/de"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romans",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "роман"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Мужские имена/cs",
    "Мужской род/cs",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Одушевлённые/cs",
    "Склонение 1b/cs",
    "Слова из 5 букв/cs",
    "Чешские существительные",
    "Чешский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanové",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romana",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanů",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanovi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanu",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanům",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romana",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romany",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romane",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanové",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanovi",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanu",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanech",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romanem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romany",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Чешский",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jmenuji se Roman."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "мужское имя Роман"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate"
  ],
  "word": "Roman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Roman meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.