потьма in All languages combined

IPA: pɐtʲˈma [singular], pɐtʲˈmɨ [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: потьма́ [nominative, singular], потьмы́ [nominative, plural], потьмы́ [genitive, singular], по́тем [genitive, plural], потьме́ [dative, singular], потьма́м [dative, plural], потьму́ [accusative, singular], потьмы́ [accusative, plural], потьмо́й [instrumental, singular], потьмо́ю [instrumental, singular], потьма́ми [instrumental, plural], потьме́ [prepositional, singular], потьма́х [prepositional, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова, образованные префиксальным способом/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потьма́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́тем",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьме́",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьма́м",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьму́",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмы́",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмо́й",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмо́ю",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьма́ми",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьме́",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьма́х",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "темнота"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Н. В. Гоголь",
          "date": "1842",
          "source": "НКРЯ",
          "text": "— Да что ж, барин, делать, время-то такое; кнута не видишь, такая потьма!",
          "title": "Мёртвые души"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "темнота"
      ],
      "id": "ru-потьма-ru-noun-5eWDK6be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и диал. темнота"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐtʲˈma",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pɐtʲˈmɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "темень"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "теметь"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "потьма"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Слова, образованные префиксальным способом/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потьма́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́тем",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьме́",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьма́м",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьму́",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмы́",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмо́й",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмо́ю",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьма́ми",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьме́",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьма́х",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "темнота"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Н. В. Гоголь",
          "date": "1842",
          "source": "НКРЯ",
          "text": "— Да что ж, барин, делать, время-то такое; кнута не видишь, такая потьма!",
          "title": "Мёртвые души"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "темнота"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и диал. темнота"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐtʲˈma",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pɐtʲˈmɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "темень"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "теметь"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "потьма"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"потьма" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Русский]