"esprit" meaning in Французский

See esprit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɛs.ˈpʁi [singular], ɛs.ˈpʁi [plural] Forms: esprit [singular], esprits [plural]
Etymology: Происходит от лат. spīritus «дыхание, дух, душа», далее из spirare «дуть, дышать», из праиндоевр. *(s)peis- «дуть».
  1. ум, рассудок
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-pZDnNsST
  2. остроумие
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-9wZlnmkk
  3. дух; сознание
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-7esqCGOR
  4. смысл
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-O2hWB3nj
  5. характер
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-x~-XnmtT
  6. смётка, сноровка
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-6MAXYA9u
  7. дух, привидение
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-~5gLLXsC
  8. спирт
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-VtRzgf1y
  9. лингв. придыхание
    Sense id: ru-esprit-fr-noun-fQxayy8h Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: intelligence
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Духовность/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ментальные свойства/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от лат. spīritus «дыхание, дух, душа», далее из spirare «дуть, дышать», из праиндоевр. *(s)peis- «дуть».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esprit",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esprits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ум, рассудок"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-pZDnNsST"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "остроумие"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-9wZlnmkk"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дух; сознание"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-7esqCGOR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "смысл"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-O2hWB3nj"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "характер"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-x~-XnmtT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "смётка, сноровка"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-6MAXYA9u"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дух, привидение"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-~5gLLXsC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "спирт"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-VtRzgf1y"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "придыхание"
      ],
      "id": "ru-esprit-fr-noun-fQxayy8h",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "лингв. придыхание"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɛs.ˈpʁi",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɛs.ˈpʁi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "intelligence"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esprit"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Духовность/fr",
    "Ментальные свойства/fr",
    "Мужской род/fr",
    "Слова из 6 букв/fr",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/fr",
    "Французские существительные",
    "Французский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от лат. spīritus «дыхание, дух, душа», далее из spirare «дуть, дышать», из праиндоевр. *(s)peis- «дуть».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esprit",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esprits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ум, рассудок"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "остроумие"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дух; сознание"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "смысл"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "характер"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "смётка, сноровка"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дух, привидение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "спирт"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "придыхание"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "лингв. придыхание"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɛs.ˈpʁi",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɛs.ˈpʁi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "intelligence"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esprit"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esprit meaning in Французский (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Французский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.