See affiner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 7 букв/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Французские глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Французские глаголы, 1-е спряжение",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Французский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerai",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinais",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerais",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affines",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affineras",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinais",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerais",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinera",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinait",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerait",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinons",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerons",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinions",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerions",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinez",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerez",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affiniez",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affineriez",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinent",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affineront",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinaient",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affineraient",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affiné",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "affinant",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"af",
"fi",
"ner"
]
}
],
"lang": "Французский",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "affinage"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "affinerie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "raffinage"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "raffinerie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "fin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"глаголы"
],
"word": "raffiner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"оттачивать"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-hi3JbUv6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"очищать"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-NVByD3tJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"вычистить"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-2B-iEM-9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"рафинировать"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-VZVuyFwX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"изощрить"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-5EqjJnE0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"доводить"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-GCeSXXY5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"проваривать"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-SVHbUEFc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"подвергать переделу"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-HVWvz~QO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"чесать"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-V3~-ZsGb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"измельчать"
],
"id": "ru-affiner-fr-verb-4Zy9yxir"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav",
"ipa": "[afi'ne]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aiguiser"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "nettoyer"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purifier"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "épurer"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "voler"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purger"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "nettoyer"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "brosser"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "raffiner"
},
{
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "exercer"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "pousser"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "mettre"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "finir"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "achever"
},
{
"sense_index": 9,
"word": "peigner"
},
{
"sense_index": 9,
"word": "carder"
},
{
"sense_index": 9,
"word": "gratter"
},
{
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "concasser"
},
{
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "broyer"
},
{
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "dégénérer"
}
],
"word": "affiner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Слова из 7 букв/fr",
"Требуется категоризация/fr",
"Французские глаголы",
"Французские глаголы, 1-е спряжение",
"Французский язык"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerai",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinais",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerais",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affines",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affineras",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinais",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerais",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinera",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinait",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerait",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affinons",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerons",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinions",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerions",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinez",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinerez",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affiniez",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affineriez",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinent",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affineront",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affinaient",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect",
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affineraient",
"raw_tags": [
"Conditionnel\nprésent"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affiné",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "affinant",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"af",
"fi",
"ner"
]
}
],
"lang": "Французский",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "affinage"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "affinerie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "raffinage"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"существительные"
],
"word": "raffinerie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "fin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"глаголы"
],
"word": "raffiner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"оттачивать"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"очищать"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"вычистить"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"рафинировать"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"изощрить"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"доводить"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"проваривать"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"подвергать переделу"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"чесать"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"измельчать"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav",
"ipa": "[afi'ne]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-affiner.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aiguiser"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "nettoyer"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purifier"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "épurer"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "voler"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purger"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "nettoyer"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "brosser"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "raffiner"
},
{
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "exercer"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "pousser"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "mettre"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "finir"
},
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "achever"
},
{
"sense_index": 9,
"word": "peigner"
},
{
"sense_index": 9,
"word": "carder"
},
{
"sense_index": 9,
"word": "gratter"
},
{
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "concasser"
},
{
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "broyer"
},
{
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "dégénérer"
}
],
"word": "affiner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affiner meaning in Французский (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Французский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-09 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (16fc7bf and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.