See ширить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "сужать"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "суживать"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нужна этимология",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Переходные глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские лексемы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 6 букв/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ши́рю",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рим",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ришь",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рите",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рит",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рят",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рил",
"tags": [
"past",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рили",
"tags": [
"past",
"masculine",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рила",
"tags": [
"past",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рило",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рь",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рьте",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рящий",
"tags": [
"participle",
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ривший",
"tags": [
"participle",
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́римый",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ренный",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ря",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рив",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ривши",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буду/будешь… ши́рить",
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ши́",
"рить"
]
}
],
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "широкий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"делать широким или более широким; расширять"
],
"id": "ru-ширить-ru-verb-Cad1LvRz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. делать более массовым, распространять среди всё большего количества людей"
],
"id": "ru-ширить-ru-verb-CkLqVZFx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "расширять"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "расширять"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "ширить"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "сужать"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "суживать"
}
],
"categories": [
"Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
"Нужна этимология",
"Переходные глаголы",
"Русские глаголы",
"Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
"Русские лексемы",
"Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
"Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
"Русский язык",
"Слова из 6 букв/ru",
"Требуется категоризация/ru"
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ши́рю",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рим",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ришь",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рите",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рит",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рят",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рил",
"tags": [
"past",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рили",
"tags": [
"past",
"masculine",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рила",
"tags": [
"past",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рило",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рь",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рьте",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рящий",
"tags": [
"participle",
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ривший",
"tags": [
"participle",
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́римый",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ренный",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ря",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́рив",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́ривши",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буду/будешь… ши́рить",
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ши́",
"рить"
]
}
],
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "широкий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"делать широким или более широким; расширять"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
],
"glosses": [
"перен. делать более массовым, распространять среди всё большего количества людей"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "расширять"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "расширять"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "ширить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ширить meaning in Русский (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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