ширить in Русский

IPA: ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: ши́рю [first-person, singular, present], ши́рил [first-person, singular, past], ши́рила [first-person, singular, past], ши́ришь [second-person, singular, present], ши́рил [second-person, singular, past], ши́рила [second-person, singular, past], ши́рь [second-person, singular, imperative], ши́рит [third-person, singular, present], ши́рил [third-person, singular, past], ши́рила [third-person, singular, past], ши́рило [third-person, singular, past], ши́рим [first-person, plural, present], ши́рили [first-person, plural, past], ши́рите [second-person, plural, present], ши́рили [second-person, plural, past], ши́рьте [second-person, plural, imperative], ши́рят [third-person, plural, present], ши́рили [third-person, plural, past], ши́рящий [active, present], ши́ривший [active, past], ши́ря [adverbial, present], ши́рив [adverbial, past], ши́ривши [adverbial, past], ши́римый [passive, present], ши́ренный [passive, past], буду/будешь… ши́рить [future]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "сужать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "суживать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ши́рю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ришь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рьте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рят",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рящий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ря",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́римый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ренный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… ши́рить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "широкий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать широким или более широким; расширять"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ширить-ru-verb-Cad1LvRz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать более массовым, распространять среди всё большего количества людей"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ширить-ru-verb-I6FQGU4N",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. делать более массовым, распространять среди всё большего количества людей"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "расширять"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "расширять"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "ширить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "сужать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "суживать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ши́рю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ришь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рьте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рят",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рящий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ря",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́рив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ривши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́римый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ренный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… ши́рить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "широкий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать широким или более широким; расширять"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать более массовым, распространять среди всё большего количества людей"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. делать более массовым, распространять среди всё большего количества людей"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʂɨrʲɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "расширять"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "расширять"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "ширить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ширить" meaning in Русский

Verb

Inflected forms