"уменьшить" meaning in Русский

See уменьшить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ʊˈmʲenʲʂɨtʲ Audio: Ru-уменьшить.ogg
Etymology: Из ?? Forms: уме́ньшу [first-person, singular, future], уме́ньшил [first-person, singular, past], уме́ньшила [first-person, singular, past], уме́ньшишь [second-person, singular, future], уме́ньшил [second-person, singular, past], уме́ньшила [second-person, singular, past], уме́ньши [second-person, singular, imperative], уме́ньшит [third-person, singular, future], уме́ньшил [third-person, singular, past], уме́ньшила [third-person, singular, past], уме́ньшило [third-person, singular, past], уме́ньшим [first-person, plural, future], уме́ньшили [first-person, plural, past], уме́ньшим [first-person, plural, imperative], уме́ньшимте [first-person, plural, imperative], уме́ньшите [second-person, plural, future], уме́ньшили [second-person, plural, past], уме́ньшите [second-person, plural, imperative], уме́ньшат [third-person, plural, future], уме́ньшили [third-person, plural, past], уме́ньшивший [active, past], уме́ньшив [adverbial, past], уме́ньшивши [adverbial, past], уме́ньшенный [passive, past], уменьша́ть [perfective], уменьшу́ [first-person, singular, future], уменьши́л [first-person, singular, past], уменьши́ла [first-person, singular, past], уменьши́шь [second-person, singular, future], уменьши́л [second-person, singular, past], уменьши́ла [second-person, singular, past], уменьши́ [second-person, singular, imperative], уменьши́т [third-person, singular, future], уменьши́л [third-person, singular, past], уменьши́ла [third-person, singular, past], уменьши́ло [third-person, singular, past], уменьши́м [first-person, plural, future], уменьши́ли [first-person, plural, past], уменьши́м [first-person, plural, imperative], уменьши́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], уменьши́те [second-person, plural, future], уменьши́ли [second-person, plural, past], уменьши́те [second-person, plural, imperative], уменьша́т [third-person, plural, future], уменьши́ли [third-person, plural, past], уменьши́вший [active, past], уменьши́в [adverbial, past], уменьши́вши [adverbial, past], уменьшённый [passive, past], уменьшать [perfective]
  1. сделать меньше
    Sense id: ru-уменьшить-ru-verb-UTvNXzJu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: изменить Related terms: уменьшение, уменьшительный, меньший, уменьшать, уменьшиться, меньше Translations: diminish (Английский), decrease (Английский), lessen (Английский), reduce (Английский), abate (Английский), disminuir (Испанский), reducir (Испанский), diminuire (Итальянский), ridurre (Итальянский), verkleinern (Немецкий), verringern (Немецкий), vermindern (Немецкий), zmniejszyć (Польский), зменшити (Украинский), поменшити (Украинский), minska (Шведский), förminska (Шведский), inskränka (Шведский)
Categories (other): Глаголы в видовых парах, Глаголы, спряжение 4a, Глаголы, спряжение 4b, Переходные глаголы, Русские глаголы, Русские глаголы совершенного вида, Русские лексемы

Download JSONL data for уменьшить meaning in Русский (7.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "увеличить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньши",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшат",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшенный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьшу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьша́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьшённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьшать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "изменить"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшение"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшительный"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "меньший"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшиться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "меньше"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать меньше"
      ],
      "id": "ru-уменьшить-ru-verb-UTvNXzJu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уменьшить.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʊˈmʲenʲʂɨtʲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-уменьшить.ogg/Ru-уменьшить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-уменьшить.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "diminish"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "decrease"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "lessen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "reduce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "abate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "disminuir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "reducir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "diminuire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "ridurre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verkleinern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verringern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "vermindern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Польский",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zmniejszyć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "зменшити"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "поменшити"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "minska"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "förminska"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "inskränka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уменьшить"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "увеличить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньши",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшат",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уме́ньшенный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьшу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьша́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьши́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьшённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уменьшать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "изменить"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшение"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшительный"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "меньший"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "уменьшиться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "меньше"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать меньше"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уменьшить.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʊˈmʲenʲʂɨtʲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-уменьшить.ogg/Ru-уменьшить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-уменьшить.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "diminish"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "decrease"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "lessen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "reduce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "abate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "disminuir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "reducir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "diminuire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "ridurre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verkleinern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verringern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "vermindern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Польский",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zmniejszyć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "зменшити"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "поменшити"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "minska"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "förminska"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "inskränka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уменьшить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.