толмачить in Русский

IPA: [tɐɫˈmat͡ɕɪtʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: толма́чу [present, singular, first-person], толма́чим [present, plural, first-person], толма́чишь [present, singular, second-person], толма́чите [present, plural, second-person], толма́чит [present, singular, third-person], толма́чат [present, plural, third-person], толма́чил [past, masculine], толма́чили [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], толма́чила [past, feminine], толма́чило [past, neuter], толма́чь [imperative, second-person], толма́чьте [imperative, second-person], толма́чащий [participle, active, present], толма́чивший [participle, active, past], толма́чимый [participle, passive, present], толма́ченный [participle, passive, past], толма́ча [adverbial, participle, present], толма́чив [adverbial, participle, past], толма́чивши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… толма́чить [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "толма́чу",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чим",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чишь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чите",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чит",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чат",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чил",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чили",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чила",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чило",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чьте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чащий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чивший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чимый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́ча",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… толма́чить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "толма́чить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "толмач"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "растолмачить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Старинные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "старин. переводить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-толмачить-ru-verb-f9WT7MhO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Просторечные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Григорович",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Д. В. Григорович",
          "text": "О чем вы тут толмачите?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "прост. толковать, объяснять"
      ],
      "id": "ru-толмачить-ru-verb-Nt0yfDyw"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɫˈmat͡ɕɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "толмачить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "толма́чу",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чим",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чишь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чите",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чит",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чат",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чил",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чили",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чила",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чило",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чьте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чащий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чивший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чимый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́ча",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́чивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… толма́чить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "толма́чить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "толмач"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "растолмачить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Старинные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "старин. переводить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Просторечные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Григорович",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Д. В. Григорович",
          "text": "О чем вы тут толмачите?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "прост. толковать, объяснять"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɫˈmat͡ɕɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "толмачить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"толмачить" meaning in Русский

Verb