сюр in Русский

IPA: sʲur Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav

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Etymology: Происходит от франц. sur «над, на», далее из лат. super «вверху; поверх», далее из праиндоевр. *uper «сверху». Forms: сюр [nominative, singular], сю́ры [nominative, plural], сю́ра [genitive, singular], сю́ров [genitive, plural], сю́ру [dative, singular], сю́рам [dative, plural], сюр [accusative, singular], сю́ры [accusative, plural], сю́ром [instrumental, singular], сю́рами [instrumental, plural], сю́ре [prepositional, singular], сю́рах [prepositional, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "реал"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "реализм"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова французского происхождения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от франц. sur «над, на», далее из лат. super «вверху; поверх», далее из праиндоевр. *uper «сверху».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сюр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ру",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́рам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сюр",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ры",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ром",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́рами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ре",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́рах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "состояние"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ситуация"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "сюрреализм"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "сюр нашей жизни."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сюрреализм, нечто сюрреалистическое, имеющее отношение к сюрреализму"
      ],
      "id": "ru-сюр-ru-noun-~YsvK8EB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. сюрреализм, нечто сюрреалистическое, имеющее отношение к сюрреализму"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav",
      "ipa": "sʲur",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "сюрреализм"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "сюр"
}

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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "реал"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "реализм"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Слова французского происхождения/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от франц. sur «над, на», далее из лат. super «вверху; поверх», далее из праиндоевр. *uper «сверху».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сюр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ру",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́рам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сюр",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ры",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ром",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́рами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́ре",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́рах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "состояние"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ситуация"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "сюрреализм"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "сюр нашей жизни."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сюрреализм, нечто сюрреалистическое, имеющее отношение к сюрреализму"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. сюрреализм, нечто сюрреалистическое, имеющее отношение к сюрреализму"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav",
      "ipa": "sʲur",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сюр.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "сюрреализм"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "сюр"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"сюр" meaning in Русский

Noun

Inflected forms