"полинять" meaning in Русский

See полинять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: pəlʲɪˈnʲætʲ
Etymology: Из по- + линять, далее от ?? Forms: полиня́ю [first-person, singular, future], полиня́л [first-person, singular, past], полиня́ла [first-person, singular, past], полиня́ешь [second-person, singular, future], полиня́л [second-person, singular, past], полиня́ла [second-person, singular, past], полиня́й [second-person, singular, imperative], полиня́ет [third-person, singular, future], полиня́л [third-person, singular, past], полиня́ла [third-person, singular, past], полиня́ло [third-person, singular, past], полиня́ем [first-person, plural, future], полиня́ли [first-person, plural, past], полиня́ем [first-person, plural, imperative], полиня́емте [first-person, plural, imperative], полиня́ете [second-person, plural, future], полиня́ли [second-person, plural, past], полиня́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], полиня́ют [third-person, plural, future], полиня́ли [third-person, plural, past], полиня́вший [active, participle, past], полиня́в [adverbial, participle, past], полиня́вши [adverbial, participle, past]
  1. утратить яркость красок; выцвести
    Sense id: ru-полинять-ru-verb-yVjaFdRW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: выцвести Related terms: полинявший, полинялый, линять
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -я",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из по- + линять, далее от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полиня́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́емте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "ли",
        "ня́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "полинявший"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "полинялый"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "линять"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Булгаков",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              86,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "М. А. Булгаков, «Мастер и Маргарита»",
          "text": "Так продолжалось до вечера, и он даже заметил, как радуга растаяла и как загрустило и полиняло небо, как почернел бор.",
          "title": "Мастер и Маргарита"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "утратить яркость красок; выцвести"
      ],
      "id": "ru-полинять-ru-verb-yVjaFdRW"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəlʲɪˈnʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "выцвести"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "perfect"
  ],
  "word": "полинять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -я",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из по- + линять, далее от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полиня́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́емте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиня́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "ли",
        "ня́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "полинявший"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "полинялый"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "линять"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Булгаков",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              86,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "М. А. Булгаков, «Мастер и Маргарита»",
          "text": "Так продолжалось до вечера, и он даже заметил, как радуга растаяла и как загрустило и полиняло небо, как почернел бор.",
          "title": "Мастер и Маргарита"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "утратить яркость красок; выцвести"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəlʲɪˈnʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "выцвести"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "perfect"
  ],
  "word": "полинять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полинять meaning in Русский (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.