повинить in Русский

IPA: pəvʲɪˈnʲitʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: повиню́ [first-person, singular, future], повини́л [first-person, singular, past], повини́ла [first-person, singular, past], повини́шь [second-person, singular, future], повини́л [second-person, singular, past], повини́ла [second-person, singular, past], повини́ [second-person, singular, imperative], повини́т [third-person, singular, future], повини́л [third-person, singular, past], повини́ла [third-person, singular, past], повини́ло [third-person, singular, past], повини́м [first-person, plural, future], повини́ли [first-person, plural, past], повини́м [first-person, plural, imperative], повини́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], повини́те [second-person, plural, future], повини́ли [second-person, plural, past], повини́те [second-person, plural, imperative], повиня́т [third-person, plural, future], повини́ли [third-person, plural, past], повини́вший [active, past], повини́в [adverbial, past], повини́вши [adverbial, past], повинённый [passive, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "повиню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повиня́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повинённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "повиниться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "винить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Ирина Мазаева",
          "date": "2015",
          "ref": "Ирина Мазаева, «Super Girl! Энциклопедия для современных девчонок», 2015 г.",
          "text": "Можешь немного повинить себя за то, что не спохватилась пораньше и сама туда не сходила.",
          "title": "Super Girl! Энциклопедия для современных девчонок"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "совершить действие, выраженное гл. винить; провести некоторое время, совершая такое действие"
      ],
      "id": "ru-повинить-ru-verb-uRKZ6K76"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəvʲɪˈnʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "повинить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "повиню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повиня́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повини́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повинённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "повиниться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "винить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Ирина Мазаева",
          "date": "2015",
          "ref": "Ирина Мазаева, «Super Girl! Энциклопедия для современных девчонок», 2015 г.",
          "text": "Можешь немного повинить себя за то, что не спохватилась пораньше и сама туда не сходила.",
          "title": "Super Girl! Энциклопедия для современных девчонок"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "совершить действие, выраженное гл. винить; провести некоторое время, совершая такое действие"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəvʲɪˈnʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "повинить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"повинить" meaning in Русский

Verb