"зачерствевать" meaning in Русский

See зачерствевать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: zət͡ɕɪrstvʲɪˈvatʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: зачерствева́ю [first-person, singular, present], зачерствева́л [first-person, singular, past], зачерствева́ла [first-person, singular, past], зачерствева́ешь [second-person, singular, present], зачерствева́л [second-person, singular, past], зачерствева́ла [second-person, singular, past], зачерствева́й [second-person, singular, imperative], зачерствева́ет [third-person, singular, present], зачерствева́л [third-person, singular, past], зачерствева́ла [third-person, singular, past], зачерствева́ло [third-person, singular, past], зачерствева́ем [first-person, plural, present], зачерствева́ли [first-person, plural, past], зачерствева́ете [second-person, plural, present], зачерствева́ли [second-person, plural, past], зачерствева́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], зачерствева́ют [third-person, plural, present], зачерствева́ли [third-person, plural, past], зачерствева́ющий [active, participle, present], зачерствева́вший [active, participle, past], зачерствева́я [adverbial, participle, present], зачерствева́в [adverbial, participle, past], зачерствева́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… зачерствева́ть [future]
  1. становиться чёрствым или черствее; черстветь
    Sense id: ru-зачерствевать-ru-verb-5kxppkqB
  2. становиться неотзывчивым, нечутким Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-зачерствевать-ru-verb-jW8FWbpE Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: черстветь, черстветь
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ева",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… зачерствева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "за",
        "черст",
        "ве",
        "ва́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "становиться чёрствым или черствее; черстветь"
      ],
      "id": "ru-зачерствевать-ru-verb-5kxppkqB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "становиться неотзывчивым, нечутким"
      ],
      "id": "ru-зачерствевать-ru-verb-jW8FWbpE",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zət͡ɕɪrstvʲɪˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "черстветь"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "черстветь"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "зачерствевать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ева",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачерствева́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… зачерствева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "за",
        "черст",
        "ве",
        "ва́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "становиться чёрствым или черствее; черстветь"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "становиться неотзывчивым, нечутким"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zət͡ɕɪrstvʲɪˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "черстветь"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "черстветь"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "зачерствевать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.