заставать in Русский

IPA: zəstɐˈvatʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: застаю́ [first-person, singular, present], застава́л [first-person, singular, past], застава́ла [first-person, singular, past], застаёшь [second-person, singular, present], застава́л [second-person, singular, past], застава́ла [second-person, singular, past], застава́й [second-person, singular, imperative], застаёт [third-person, singular, present], застава́л [third-person, singular, past], застава́ла [third-person, singular, past], застава́ло [third-person, singular, past], застаём [first-person, plural, present], застава́ли [first-person, plural, past], застаёте [second-person, plural, present], застава́ли [second-person, plural, past], застава́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], застаю́т [third-person, plural, present], застава́ли [third-person, plural, past], застаю́щий [active, present], застава́вший [active, past], застава́я [adverbial, present], застава́в [adverbial, past], застава́вши [adverbial, past], застава́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… застава́ть [future], застать [perfective]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "засватать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 13b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "застаю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаю́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаю́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… застава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "успевать найти, увидеть кого-либо в определённом месте, состоянии или положении"
      ],
      "id": "ru-заставать-ru-verb-4aZB9Kmq"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "находить, видеть кого-либо в определённом месте, состоянии или положении"
      ],
      "id": "ru-заставать-ru-verb-8NKbgW0w"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zəstɐˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "застигать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "обнаруживать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "заставать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "засватать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 13b",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "застаю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаю́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застаю́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застава́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… застава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "успевать найти, увидеть кого-либо в определённом месте, состоянии или положении"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "находить, видеть кого-либо в определённом месте, состоянии или положении"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zəstɐˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "застигать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "обнаруживать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "заставать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"заставать" meaning in Русский

Verb