жирировать in Русский

IPA: [ʐɨˈrʲirəvətʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: жири́рую [present, singular, first-person], жири́руем [present, plural, first-person], жири́руешь [present, singular, second-person], жири́руете [present, plural, second-person], жири́рует [present, singular, third-person], жири́руют [present, plural, third-person], жири́ровал [past, masculine], жири́ровали [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], жири́ровала [past, feminine], жири́ровало [past, neuter], жири́руй [imperative, second-person], жири́руйте [imperative, second-person], жири́рующий [participle, active, present], жири́ровавший [participle, active, past], жири́руемый [participle, passive, present], жири́руя [adverbial, participle, present], жири́ровав [adverbial, participle, past], жири́ровавши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… жири́ровать [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 2a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жири́рую",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́рует",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руют",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руй",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руйте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́рующий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руя",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… жири́ровать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "жири́ровать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Финансовые термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "фин. переводить вексель на другое лицо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-жирировать-ru-verb-qJByC84R"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˈrʲirəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "girare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "girieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "indossieren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жирировать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 2a",
    "Глаголы/ru",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жири́рую",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́рует",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руют",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руй",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руйте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́рующий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́руя",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жири́ровавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… жири́ровать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "жири́ровать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Финансовые термины/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "фин. переводить вексель на другое лицо"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˈrʲirəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "girare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "girieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "indossieren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жирировать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"жирировать" meaning in Русский

Verb