дефать in Русский

IPA: [ˈdɛfətʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от англ. defend «защита». Forms: де́фаю [present, singular, first-person], де́фаем [present, plural, first-person], де́фаешь [present, singular, second-person], де́фаете [present, plural, second-person], де́фает [present, singular, third-person], де́фают [present, plural, third-person], де́фал [past, masculine], де́фали [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], де́фала [past, feminine], де́фало [past, neuter], де́фай [imperative, second-person], де́файте [imperative, second-person], де́фающий [participle, active, present], де́фавший [participle, active, past], де́фаемый [participle, passive, present], де́фая [adverbial, participle, present], де́фав [adverbial, participle, past], де́фавши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… де́фать [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "атаковать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы игры/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1aX",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова английского происхождения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от англ. defend «защита».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "де́фаю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фает",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фают",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фай",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́файте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фающий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… де́фать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "де́",
        "фать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "дефер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Жаргонизмы/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Игровые термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Неологизмы/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "collection": "Словарь сленга (AntiSlang.ru)",
          "date_published": "2020",
          "ref": "// «Словарь сленга (AntiSlang.ru)», группа ВК, 2020 г.",
          "text": "Мы будем дефать нашу базу и ни за что не сдадимся."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "неол., жарг., игр. защищать кого-либо, что-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дефать-ru-verb-zrKj9jkE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛfətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "защищать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "оборонять"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "дефать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "атаковать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы игры/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1aX",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова английского происхождения/ru",
    "Слова из 6 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от англ. defend «защита».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "де́фаю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фает",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фают",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фай",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́файте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фающий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фаемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́фавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… де́фать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "де́",
        "фать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "дефер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Жаргонизмы/ru",
        "Игровые термины/ru",
        "Неологизмы/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "collection": "Словарь сленга (AntiSlang.ru)",
          "date_published": "2020",
          "ref": "// «Словарь сленга (AntiSlang.ru)», группа ВК, 2020 г.",
          "text": "Мы будем дефать нашу базу и ни за что не сдадимся."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "неол., жарг., игр. защищать кого-либо, что-либо"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛfətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "защищать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "оборонять"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "дефать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-11 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"дефать" meaning in Русский

Verb