вострить in Русский

IPA: vɐˈstrʲitʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: вострю́ [first-person, singular, present], востри́л [first-person, singular, past], востри́ла [first-person, singular, past], востри́шь [second-person, singular, present], востри́л [second-person, singular, past], востри́ла [second-person, singular, past], востри́ [second-person, singular, imperative], востри́т [third-person, singular, present], востри́л [third-person, singular, past], востри́ла [third-person, singular, past], востри́ло [third-person, singular, past], востри́м [first-person, plural, present], востри́ли [first-person, plural, past], востри́те [second-person, plural, present], востри́ли [second-person, plural, past], востри́те [second-person, plural, imperative], востря́т [third-person, plural, present], востри́ли [third-person, plural, past], востря́щий [active, participle, present], востри́вший [active, participle, past], востря́ [adverbial, participle, present], востри́в [adverbial, participle, past], востри́вши [adverbial, participle, past], востри́мый [passive, participle, present], вострённый [passive, participle, past], буду/будешь… востри́ть [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "встроить"
    },
    {
      "word": "створить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вострю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востря́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востря́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востря́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́мый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вострённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… востри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "востри́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "вострый"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "навострить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Просторечные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "М. Пришвин",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              88
            ],
            [
              92,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "М. Пришвин",
          "text": "Вот почему, может быть, просыпаясь от зимней спячки, черёмуха взялась за дело и вострила, и вострила миллионы злых пик на людей."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "делать острым"
      ],
      "id": "ru-вострить-ru-verb-ilj7Vtpm",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "vɐˈstrʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "точить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "вострить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "встроить"
    },
    {
      "word": "створить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вострю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востря́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востря́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востря́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́мый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вострённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… востри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "востри́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "вострый"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "навострить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Просторечные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "М. Пришвин",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              88
            ],
            [
              92,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "М. Пришвин",
          "text": "Вот почему, может быть, просыпаясь от зимней спячки, черёмуха взялась за дело и вострила, и вострила миллионы злых пик на людей."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "делать острым"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "vɐˈstrʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "точить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "вострить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"вострить" meaning in Русский

Verb