"Pfeil" meaning in Немецкий

See Pfeil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: p͡faɪ̯l [singular], ˈp͡faɪ̯lə [plural], faɪ̯l [singular], ˈfaɪ̯lə [plural] Audio: De-Pfeil.ogg [singular], De-Pfeile.ogg [plural] Forms: Pfeil [nominative, singular], Pfeile [nominative, plural], Pfeiles [genitive, singular], Pfeils [genitive, singular], Pfeile [genitive, plural], Pfeil [dative, singular], Pfeilen [dative, plural], Pfeil [accusative, singular], Pfeile [accusative, plural]
Etymology: От ср.-в.-нем., др.-в.-нем. pfīl, из лат. pīlum «метательное копьё, дротик». Ср.: англ. pile, нидерл. pijl.
  1. стрела (тж. перен.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-Pfeil-de-noun-Tvl0BHG3
  2. стрелка (символ; указатель)
    Sense id: ru-Pfeil-de-noun-QZJ2yND~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: Geschoss, Waffe, Symbol Related terms: pfeilschnell
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение = s e en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Оружие/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Холодное оружие/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ср.-в.-нем., др.-в.-нем. pfīl, из лат. pīlum «метательное копьё, дротик». Ср.: англ. pile, нидерл. pijl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfeil",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeile",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeiles",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeils",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeil",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeilen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeil",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeile",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Geschoss"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Waffe"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "pfeilschnell"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Гюстав Флобер",
          "ref": "Г. Флобер, «Salambo» / перевод (ins Deutsche) Arthur Schurig",
          "text": "Er spannte seinen Bogen mit aller Kraft, indem er das eine Ende gegen die große Zehe seines linken Fußes stemmte. Dann zielte er. Der Pfeil flog ab.",
          "title": "Salambo",
          "translation": "Он натянул свой лук изо всех сил, прижав нижний конец к большому пальцу левой ноги; затем прицелился, истрела полетела.",
          "translator": "(ins Deutsche) Arthur Schurig"
        },
        {
          "text": "Pfeile des Spottes, des Hasses",
          "translation": "стрелы иронии, ненависти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "стрела ( )"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Pfeil-de-noun-Tvl0BHG3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "стрела (тж. перен.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche mit dem Pfeil nach links.",
          "translation": "Кликните кнопку сострелкой влево."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ein grüner Pfeil markiert den Fluchtweg.",
          "translation": "Запасной выход отмечен зелёнойстрелкой."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "стрелка (символ; указатель)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Pfeil-de-noun-QZJ2yND~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfeil.ogg",
      "ipa": "p͡faɪ̯l",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/De-Pfeil.ogg/De-Pfeil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Pfeil.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfeile.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈp͡faɪ̯lə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/De-Pfeile.ogg/De-Pfeile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Pfeile.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "faɪ̯l",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Центральная и Северная Германия"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈfaɪ̯lə",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Центральная и Северная Германия"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Pfeil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/de",
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение = s e en",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Оружие/de",
    "Слова из 5 букв/de",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/de",
    "Холодное оружие/de"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ср.-в.-нем., др.-в.-нем. pfīl, из лат. pīlum «метательное копьё, дротик». Ср.: англ. pile, нидерл. pijl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pfeil",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeile",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeiles",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeils",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeil",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeilen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeil",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pfeile",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Geschoss"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Waffe"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "pfeilschnell"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Гюстав Флобер",
          "ref": "Г. Флобер, «Salambo» / перевод (ins Deutsche) Arthur Schurig",
          "text": "Er spannte seinen Bogen mit aller Kraft, indem er das eine Ende gegen die große Zehe seines linken Fußes stemmte. Dann zielte er. Der Pfeil flog ab.",
          "title": "Salambo",
          "translation": "Он натянул свой лук изо всех сил, прижав нижний конец к большому пальцу левой ноги; затем прицелился, истрела полетела.",
          "translator": "(ins Deutsche) Arthur Schurig"
        },
        {
          "text": "Pfeile des Spottes, des Hasses",
          "translation": "стрелы иронии, ненависти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "стрела ( )"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "стрела (тж. перен.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche mit dem Pfeil nach links.",
          "translation": "Кликните кнопку сострелкой влево."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ein grüner Pfeil markiert den Fluchtweg.",
          "translation": "Запасной выход отмечен зелёнойстрелкой."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "стрелка (символ; указатель)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfeil.ogg",
      "ipa": "p͡faɪ̯l",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/De-Pfeil.ogg/De-Pfeil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Pfeil.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Pfeile.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈp͡faɪ̯lə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/De-Pfeile.ogg/De-Pfeile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Pfeile.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "faɪ̯l",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Центральная и Северная Германия"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈfaɪ̯lə",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Центральная и Северная Германия"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Pfeil"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Немецкий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-14 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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