"Hahn" meaning in Немецкий

See Hahn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: haːn [singular], ˈhɛːnə [plural] Audio: De-Hähne2.ogg [plural] Forms: Hahn [nominative, singular], Hähne [nominative, plural], Hahnes [genitive, singular], Hahns [genitive, singular], Hähne [genitive, plural], Hahn [dative, singular], Hähnen [dative, plural], Hahn [accusative, singular], Hähne [accusative, plural]
Etymology: Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. hane, др.-в.-нем. hano, герм. *hanan- «петух; певец», и.-е. *kan- «петь, звучать», ср. лат. canere «петь».
  1. петух
    Sense id: ru-Hahn-de-noun-ikd9-LGA
  2. водоразборный кран
    Sense id: ru-Hahn-de-noun-clIbwuYt
  3. курок, спусковая скоба
    Sense id: ru-Hahn-de-noun-o8zID3rs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Gickel, Gockel, Guller, Henning, Abzug, Züngel Hypernyms: Vogelmännchen, Männchen, Vogel, Tier, Ventil, Vorrichtung, Waffenteil Derived forms: den roten Hahn aufs Dach setzen, es kräht kein Hahn danach, der Hahn im Korb sein, der Hahn im Korbe sein, wie zwei Hähne, jemandem den Hahn zudrehen
Categories (other): Немецкие существительные, Немецкие существительные, склонение (e)s e en, Немецкий язык, Слова из 4 букв/de, Требуется категоризация/de Hyponyms: Gickelhahn, Gockelhahn, Haushahn, Hüpfhahn, Kapaun, Kapphahn, Masthahn, Zinshahn, Zuchthahn, Abflusshahn, Ablasshahn, Absperrhahn, Abstellhahn, Ausflusshahn, Auslasshahn, Benzinhahn, Bierhahn, Dreiwegehahn, Einhebelhahn, Einweghahn, Fasshahn, Gashahn, Haupthahn, Leitungshahn, Mehrwegehahn, Messinghahn, Quetschhahn, Regulierhahn, Schwenkhahn, Sperrhahn, Spundhahn, Vierwegehahn, Wasserhahn, Zapfhahn, Zweiwegehahn, Abzugshahn, Gewehrhahn
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Henne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Huhn"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение (e)s e en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "den roten Hahn aufs Dach setzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "es kräht kein Hahn danach"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Hahn im Korb sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Hahn im Korbe sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "wie zwei Hähne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jemandem den Hahn zudrehen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. hane, др.-в.-нем. hano, герм. *hanan- «петух; певец», и.-е. *kan- «петь, звучать», ср. лат. canere «петь».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hahn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahnes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahn",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähnen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähne",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Vogelmännchen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Männchen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Vogel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Tier"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Ventil"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Vorrichtung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Waffenteil"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gickelhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gockelhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Haushahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Hüpfhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Kapaun"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Kapphahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Masthahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Zinshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Zuchthahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Abflusshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Ablasshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Absperrhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Abstellhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Ausflusshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Auslasshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Benzinhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Bierhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Dreiwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Einhebelhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Einweghahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Fasshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Gashahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Haupthahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Leitungshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Mehrwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Messinghahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Quetschhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Regulierhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Schwenkhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Sperrhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Spundhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Vierwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Wasserhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Zapfhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Zweiwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Abzugshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Gewehrhahn"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Die Lutherbibel",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Марка», 14:30 // «Die Lutherbibel»",
          "text": "Jesus sprach zu ihm: Wahrlich, ich sage dir: In dieser Nacht, ehe der Hahn kräht, wirst du mich dreimal verleugnen.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Марка",
          "translation": "Иисус сказал ему: истинно говорю тебе, что в эту ночь, прежде нежели пропоетпетух, трижды отречешься от Меня."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "петух"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Hahn-de-noun-ikd9-LGA"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dreh den Hahn gefälligst ganz zu!",
          "translation": "Будь добр, перекрой кран полностью!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "водоразборный кран"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Hahn-de-noun-clIbwuYt"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Hahn des Gewehrs ist aus Vollmetall.",
          "translation": "Оружейный курок из чистого металла."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "курок, спусковая скоба"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Hahn-de-noun-o8zID3rs"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "haːn",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hähne2.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈhɛːnə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/De-Hähne2.ogg/De-Hähne2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Hähne2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gickel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gockel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Guller"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Henning"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Abzug"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Züngel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hahn"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Henne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Huhn"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение (e)s e en",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Слова из 4 букв/de",
    "Требуется категоризация/de"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "den roten Hahn aufs Dach setzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "es kräht kein Hahn danach"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Hahn im Korb sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Hahn im Korbe sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "wie zwei Hähne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jemandem den Hahn zudrehen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. hane, др.-в.-нем. hano, герм. *hanan- «петух; певец», и.-е. *kan- «петь, звучать», ср. лат. canere «петь».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hahn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahnes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahn",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähnen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hahn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hähne",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Vogelmännchen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Männchen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Vogel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Tier"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Ventil"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Vorrichtung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Waffenteil"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gickelhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gockelhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Haushahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Hüpfhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Kapaun"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Kapphahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Masthahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Zinshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Zuchthahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Abflusshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Ablasshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Absperrhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Abstellhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Ausflusshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Auslasshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Benzinhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Bierhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Dreiwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Einhebelhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Einweghahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Fasshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Gashahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Haupthahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Leitungshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Mehrwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Messinghahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Quetschhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Regulierhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Schwenkhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Sperrhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Spundhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Vierwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Wasserhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Zapfhahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Zweiwegehahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Abzugshahn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Gewehrhahn"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Die Lutherbibel",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Марка», 14:30 // «Die Lutherbibel»",
          "text": "Jesus sprach zu ihm: Wahrlich, ich sage dir: In dieser Nacht, ehe der Hahn kräht, wirst du mich dreimal verleugnen.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Марка",
          "translation": "Иисус сказал ему: истинно говорю тебе, что в эту ночь, прежде нежели пропоетпетух, трижды отречешься от Меня."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "петух"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dreh den Hahn gefälligst ganz zu!",
          "translation": "Будь добр, перекрой кран полностью!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "водоразборный кран"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Hahn des Gewehrs ist aus Vollmetall.",
          "translation": "Оружейный курок из чистого металла."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "курок, спусковая скоба"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "haːn",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hähne2.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈhɛːnə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/De-Hähne2.ogg/De-Hähne2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Hähne2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gickel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gockel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Guller"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Henning"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Abzug"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Züngel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hahn"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Немецкий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.