sfēra in Латышский

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Etymology: Происходит от др.-греч. σφαῖρα «шар; мяч; ядро», далее из неустановленной формы. В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. sphaera. Forms: sfēra [nominative, singular], sfēras [nominative, plural], sfēras [genitive, singular], sfēru [genitive, plural], sfērai [dative, singular], sfērām [dative, plural], sfēru [accusative, singular], sfēras [accusative, plural], sfēru [instrumental, singular], sfērām [instrumental, plural], sfērā [locative, singular], sfērās [locative, plural], sfēra [vocative, singular], sfēras [vocative, plural]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/lv",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латышские существительные, склонение 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латышский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Поверхности/lv",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова греческого происхождения/lv",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/lv",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-греч. σφαῖρα «шар; мяч; ядро», далее из неустановленной формы. В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. sphaera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfēra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēru",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērai",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērām",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēru",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēru",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērām",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērā",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērās",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēra",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "forma"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sfē",
        "ra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латышский",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "sfērisks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Геометрические термины/lv",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сфера"
      ],
      "id": "ru-sfēra-lv-noun-zNiKno0M",
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfēra"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/lv",
    "Латышские существительные, склонение 4",
    "Латышский язык",
    "Поверхности/lv",
    "Слова греческого происхождения/lv",
    "Слова из 5 букв/lv"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-греч. σφαῖρα «шар; мяч; ядро», далее из неустановленной формы. В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. sphaera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfēra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēru",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērai",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērām",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēru",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēru",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērām",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērā",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfērās",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēra",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfēras",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "forma"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sfē",
        "ra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латышский",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "sfērisks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Геометрические термины/lv"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сфера"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfēra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Латышский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sfēra" meaning in Латышский

Noun