"шам" meaning in Казахский

See шам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ʃam [singular], ʃamˈdaɾ [plural]
Etymology: Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’. Forms: шам [nominative, singular], шамдар [nominative, plural], шамның [genitive, singular], шамдардың [genitive, plural], шамға [dative, singular], шамдарға [dative, plural], шамды [accusative, singular], шамдарды [accusative, plural], шамда [locative, singular], шамдарда [locative, plural], шамнан [singular], шамдардан [plural], шаммен [instrumental, singular], шамдармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. свеча (осветительное приспособление)
    Sense id: ru-шам-kk-noun-PHroKXzh
  2. лампа
    Sense id: ru-шам-kk-noun-0~3jFuxD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Казахские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Казахские существительные, склонение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Казахский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Светильники/kk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Свечи/kk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова арабского происхождения/kk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 3 букв/kk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова персидского происхождения/kk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шам",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамның",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдардың",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдарға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамды",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдарды",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамда",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдарда",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамнан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдардан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаммен",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдармен",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Казахский",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча (осветительное приспособление)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шам-kk-noun-PHroKXzh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лампа"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шам-kk-noun-0~3jFuxD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃam",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʃamˈdaɾ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шам"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Казахские существительные",
    "Казахские существительные, склонение 4a",
    "Казахский язык",
    "Светильники/kk",
    "Свечи/kk",
    "Слова арабского происхождения/kk",
    "Слова из 3 букв/kk",
    "Слова персидского происхождения/kk"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шам",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамның",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдардың",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдарға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамды",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдарды",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамда",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдарда",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамнан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдардан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаммен",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шамдармен",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Казахский",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча (осветительное приспособление)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лампа"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃam",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʃamˈdaɾ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шам meaning in Казахский (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Казахский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.