"ἔθνος" meaning in Древнегреческий

See ἔθνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: é.tʰnos, ˈɛ.tʰnos, ˈe.θnos, ˈe.θnos, ˈe.θnos
Etymology: Происходит от праиндоевр. *swedh-no-. Forms: ἔθνος [nominative, singular], ἔθνει [nominative, dual], ἔθνη [nominative, plural], ἔθνους [genitive, singular], εθνοῖν [genitive, dual], εθνῶν [genitive, plural], ἔθνει [dative, singular], εθνοῖν [dative, dual], ἔθνεσι [dative, plural], ἔθνος [accusative, singular], ἔθνει [accusative, dual], ἔθνη [accusative, plural], ἔθνος [vocative, singular], ἔθνει [vocative, dual], ἔθνη [vocative, plural]
  1. народ, племя, толпа
    Sense id: ru-ἔθνος-grc-noun-6JTP-fdK
  2. стадо
    Sense id: ru-ἔθνος-grc-noun-pRpkeo5X
  3. сословие
    Sense id: ru-ἔθνος-grc-noun-lnEVaPgJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: λαός Related terms: ἐθνικός
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Древнегреческие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Древнегреческие существительные, 3-е склонение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Древнегреческий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Народ/grc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/grc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праиндоевр. *swedh-no-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔθνος",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνη",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνεσι",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνος",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνη",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνος",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνη",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Древнегреческий",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "ἐθνικός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "народ, племя, толпа"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ἔθνος-grc-noun-6JTP-fdK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "стадо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ἔθνος-grc-noun-pRpkeo5X"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сословие"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ἔθνος-grc-noun-lnEVaPgJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "é.tʰnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Аттическое произношение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɛ.tʰnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Египетское произношение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈe.θnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Койне"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈe.θnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Византийское произношение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈe.θnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Константинопольское произношение"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "λαός"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ἔθνος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Древнегреческие существительные",
    "Древнегреческие существительные, 3-е склонение",
    "Древнегреческий язык",
    "Народ/grc",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Слова из 5 букв/grc"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праиндоевр. *swedh-no-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔθνος",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνη",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνεσι",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνος",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνη",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνος",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνει",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔθνη",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Древнегреческий",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "ἐθνικός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "народ, племя, толпа"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "стадо"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сословие"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "é.tʰnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Аттическое произношение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɛ.tʰnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Египетское произношение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈe.θnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Койне"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈe.θnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Византийское произношение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈe.θnos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Константинопольское произношение"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "λαός"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ἔθνος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Древнегреческий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.