"σφαίρα" meaning in Греческий

See σφαίρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈsfe̞.ɾa [singular], ˈsfe̞.ɾe̞s [plural]
Etymology: Происходит от др.-греч. σφαῖρα «шар; мяч; ядро», далее из неустановленной формы. В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. sphaera. Forms: Им., σφαίρα [singular], σφαίρες [plural], Род., σφαίρας [singular], σφαιρών [plural], Вин., σφαίρα [singular], σφαίρες [plural], Зв., σφαίρα [singular], σφαίρες [plural]
  1. геометр. сфера
    Sense id: ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-zNiKno0M Topics: geometry
  2. шар, шарообразный объект
    Sense id: ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-V7SPek~W
  3. спорт. ядро; также соревнования по толканию ядра
    Sense id: ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-gWfSanTE Topics: sports
  4. перен. сфера, область Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-KF8bIBnd
  5. пуля
    Sense id: ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-MJXP70HX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: σφαιρίδιο
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Греческие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Греческие существительные, склонение Ο25",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Греческий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/el",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова греческого происхождения/el",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/el",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Шары/el",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-греч. σφαῖρα «шар; мяч; ядро», далее из неустановленной формы. В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. sphaera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Им.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρα",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Род.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρας",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαιρών",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Вин.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρα",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Зв.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρα",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Греческий",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "σφαιρίδιο"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сфера"
      ],
      "id": "ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-zNiKno0M",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "геометр. сфера"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "шар, шарообразный объект"
      ],
      "id": "ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-V7SPek~W"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ядро; также соревнования по толканию ядра"
      ],
      "id": "ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-gWfSanTE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "спорт. ядро; также соревнования по толканию ядра"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сфера, область"
      ],
      "id": "ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-KF8bIBnd",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. сфера, область"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пуля"
      ],
      "id": "ru-σφαίρα-el-noun-MJXP70HX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsfe̞.ɾa",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsfe̞.ɾe̞s",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "σφαίρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Греческие существительные",
    "Греческие существительные, склонение Ο25",
    "Греческий язык",
    "Женский род/el",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Слова греческого происхождения/el",
    "Слова из 6 букв/el",
    "Шары/el"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-греч. σφαῖρα «шар; мяч; ядро», далее из неустановленной формы. В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. sphaera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Им.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρα",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Род.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρας",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαιρών",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Вин.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρα",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Зв.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "падеж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρα",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Греческий",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "σφαιρίδιο"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сфера"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "геометр. сфера"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "шар, шарообразный объект"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ядро; также соревнования по толканию ядра"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "спорт. ядро; также соревнования по толканию ядра"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сфера, область"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. сфера, область"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пуля"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsfe̞.ɾa",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈsfe̞.ɾe̞s",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "σφαίρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σφαίρα meaning in Греческий (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Греческий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.