"тоҡом" meaning in Башкирский

See тоҡом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: tʊ̞ˈqʊ̞m
Etymology: Из перс. تخم (toxm) ‘семя; происхождение’. Forms: тоҡом [nominative, singular], тоҡомдар [nominative, plural], тоҡомдоң [possessive, singular], тоҡомдарҙың [possessive, plural], тоҡомға [dative, singular], тоҡомдарға [dative, plural], тоҡомдо [accusative, singular], тоҡомдарҙы [accusative, plural], тоҡомда [singular], тоҡомдарҙа [plural], тоҡомдан [singular], тоҡомдарҙан [plural], тоҡомом [first-person, singular], тоҡомобоҙ [first-person, plural], тоҡомоң [second-person, singular], тоҡомоғоҙ [second-person, plural], тоҡомо [third-person, singular], тоҡомо [third-person, plural]
  1. племя, род
    Sense id: ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-J4hBbXB3
  2. порода, племя (породистый, племенной)
    Sense id: ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-4MK2w3IO
  3. поколение
    Sense id: ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-T80KTh2h
  4. порода
    Sense id: ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-8OU73GO6 Categories (other): Геологические термины/ba Topics: geology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: быуын
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова персидского происхождения/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. تخم (toxm) ‘семя; происхождение’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тоҡом",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдоң",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙың",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдо",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомда",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙа",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомом",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомобоҙ",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомоң",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомоғоҙ",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомо",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомо",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "то",
        "ҡом"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "племя, род"
      ],
      "id": "ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-J4hBbXB3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "порода, племя (породистый, племенной)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-4MK2w3IO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "поколение"
      ],
      "id": "ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-T80KTh2h"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Геологические термины/ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "вулкан тоҡомо",
          "translation": "вулканическая порода"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "порода"
      ],
      "id": "ru-тоҡом-ba-noun-8OU73GO6",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tʊ̞ˈqʊ̞m"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "быуын"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоҡом"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Башкирские существительные",
    "Башкирский язык",
    "Слова из 5 букв/ba",
    "Слова персидского происхождения/ba",
    "Требуется категоризация/ba"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. تخم (toxm) ‘семя; происхождение’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тоҡом",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдоң",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙың",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдо",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомда",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙа",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомдарҙан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомом",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомобоҙ",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомоң",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомоғоҙ",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомо",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоҡомо",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "то",
        "ҡом"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "племя, род"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "порода, племя (породистый, племенной)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "поколение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Геологические термины/ba"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "вулкан тоҡомо",
          "translation": "вулканическая порода"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "порода"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tʊ̞ˈqʊ̞m"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "быуын"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоҡом"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тоҡом meaning in Башкирский (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Башкирский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-03 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.