"hill" meaning in Английский

See hill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hɪl] [singular], [hɪlz] [plural] Audio: en-us-hill.ogg [singular] Forms: hill [singular], hills [plural]
Etymology: От др.-англ. hyll ‘холм’, от прагерм. *hulliz, восходит к праиндоевр. *kel- «выдаваться». Использованы материалы Language History: An Introduction Эндрю Силера.
  1. геогр. холм, возвышенность
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-5TfeyNR2 Categories (other): Географические термины/en
  2. куча, груда (сыпучего материала)
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-7dUhqvu0
  3. подъём, спуск (на пути или дороге)
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-fORWQhTk
  4. воен. высота
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-0oc-P-EC Categories (other): Военные термины/en
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heap, slope, incline Hypernyms: elevation Hyponyms: hillock, knoll Related terms: hillbilly, hillock, hilly
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hole"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Возвышенности/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова древнеанглийского происхождения/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От др.-англ. hyll ‘холм’, от прагерм. *hulliz, восходит к праиндоевр. *kel- «выдаваться». Использованы материалы Language History: An Introduction Эндрю Силера.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hill",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hills",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "elevation"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hill"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "knoll"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillbilly"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hilly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Географические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "геогр. холм, возвышенность"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-5TfeyNR2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "куча, груда (сыпучего материала)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-7dUhqvu0"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The car made it up a steep hill.",
          "translation": "Машина одолела крутой подъём."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подъём, спуск (на пути или дороге)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-fORWQhTk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Военные термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the battle for Hill 3234",
          "translation": "бой у высоты 3234"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "воен. высота"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-0oc-P-EC"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hill.ogg",
      "ipa": "[hɪl]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-hill.ogg/En-us-hill.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hill.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪlz]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "heap"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "slope"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "incline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hill"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hole"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Возвышенности/en",
    "Слова древнеанглийского происхождения/en",
    "Слова из 4 букв/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От др.-англ. hyll ‘холм’, от прагерм. *hulliz, восходит к праиндоевр. *kel- «выдаваться». Использованы материалы Language History: An Introduction Эндрю Силера.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hill",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hills",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "elevation"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hill"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "knoll"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillbilly"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hilly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Географические термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "геогр. холм, возвышенность"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "куча, груда (сыпучего материала)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The car made it up a steep hill.",
          "translation": "Машина одолела крутой подъём."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подъём, спуск (на пути или дороге)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Военные термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the battle for Hill 3234",
          "translation": "бой у высоты 3234"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "воен. высота"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hill.ogg",
      "ipa": "[hɪl]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-hill.ogg/En-us-hill.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hill.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪlz]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "heap"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "slope"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "incline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hill"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hill meaning in Английский (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Английский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.