"hill" meaning in Английский

See hill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: hɪl [singular], hɪlz [plural] Audio: en-us-hill.ogg [singular] Forms: hill [singular], hills [plural]
Etymology: От др.-англ. hyll ‘холм’, от прагерм. *hulliz, восходит к праиндоевр. *kel- «выдаваться». Использованы материалы Language History: An Introduction Эндрю Силера.
  1. геогр. холм, возвышенность
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-RGawKj4X Topics: geography
  2. куча, груда (сыпучего материала)
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-7dUhqvu0
  3. подъём, спуск (на пути или дороге)
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-fORWQhTk
  4. воен. высота
    Sense id: ru-hill-en-noun-vOZBjWjz Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heap, slope, incline Hypernyms: elevation Hyponyms: hillock, knoll Related terms: hillbilly, hillock, hilly

Download JSONL data for hill meaning in Английский (2.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hole"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Возвышенности/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова древнеанглийского происхождения/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От др.-англ. hyll ‘холм’, от прагерм. *hulliz, восходит к праиндоевр. *kel- «выдаваться». Использованы материалы Language History: An Introduction Эндрю Силера.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hill",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hills",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "elevation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "knoll"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillbilly"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hilly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "холм, возвышенность"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-RGawKj4X",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "геогр. холм, возвышенность"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "куча, груда (сыпучего материала)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-7dUhqvu0"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The car made it up a steep hill.",
          "translation": "Машина одолела крутойподъём."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подъём, спуск (на пути или дороге)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-fORWQhTk"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the battle for Hill 3234",
          "translation": "бой у высоты 3234"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "высота"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hill-en-noun-vOZBjWjz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "воен. высота"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hill.ogg",
      "ipa": "hɪl",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-hill.ogg/En-us-hill.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hill.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hɪlz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "heap"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "slope"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "incline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hill"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hole"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Возвышенности/en",
    "Слова древнеанглийского происхождения/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От др.-англ. hyll ‘холм’, от прагерм. *hulliz, восходит к праиндоевр. *kel- «выдаваться». Использованы материалы Language History: An Introduction Эндрю Силера.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hill",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hills",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "elevation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "knoll"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillbilly"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hillock"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hilly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "холм, возвышенность"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "геогр. холм, возвышенность"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "куча, груда (сыпучего материала)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The car made it up a steep hill.",
          "translation": "Машина одолела крутойподъём."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подъём, спуск (на пути или дороге)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the battle for Hill 3234",
          "translation": "бой у высоты 3234"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "высота"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "воен. высота"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hill.ogg",
      "ipa": "hɪl",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-hill.ogg/En-us-hill.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hill.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hɪlz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "heap"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "slope"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "incline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hill"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Английский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.