"bruma" meaning in All languages combined

See bruma on Wiktionary

Noun [Espanhol]

  1. bruma
    Sense id: pt-bruma-es-noun-XxIw9l0s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Galego]

Forms: brumas [feminine, plural]
  1. bruma
    Sense id: pt-bruma-gl-noun-XxIw9l0s Categories (other): Meteorologia (Galego) Topics: meteorology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Galego]

Forms: brumas [feminine, plural]
  1. caruma
    Sense id: pt-bruma-gl-noun-BIXJd9VB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: arume, caruma, frouma, fruma, fuma, garuma

Noun [Italiano]

  1. bruma
    Sense id: pt-bruma-it-noun-XxIw9l0s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Português]

Forms: brumas [feminine, plural]
  1. nevoeiro, cerração
    Sense id: pt-bruma-pt-noun-JXP4-vkn
  2. cerração pouco densa, em especial no mar
    Sense id: pt-bruma-pt-noun-6nDEooZH
  3. névoa seca, tipo de turvação atmosférica, causada por poluentes
    Sense id: pt-bruma-pt-noun-ocAf81xC
  4. não nitidez, obscuro, não clareza, obscuridade Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: pt-bruma-pt-noun-X4TaUB0m Categories (other): Figurado (Português)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: neblina, névoa, nevoeiro Translations: bruma (Espanhol), brumo (Esperanto), brume (Francês), brouillard (Francês), bruma (Galego), waas (Holandês), köd (Húngaro), mist (Inglês), fog (Inglês), haze (Inglês), bruma (Italiano), mgła (Polonês)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "umbra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Burma"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com imagem (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada de étimo latino (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Meteorologia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantivo (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Do latim bruma⁽ˡᵃ⁾."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nevoeiro, cerração"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-pt-noun-JXP4-vkn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cerração pouco densa, em especial no mar"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-pt-noun-6nDEooZH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "névoa seca, tipo de turvação atmosférica, causada por poluentes"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-pt-noun-ocAf81xC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Figurado (Português)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A história perde-se na bruma do esquecimento."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "não nitidez, obscuro, não clareza, obscuridade"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-pt-noun-X4TaUB0m",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "neblina"
    },
    {
      "word": "névoa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevoeiro"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "bruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "brumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "brume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "brouillard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "bruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Holandês",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "waas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Húngaro",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "köd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "haze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonês",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "mgła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Espanhol)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com imagem (Espanhol)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Meteorologia (Espanhol)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantivo (Espanhol)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Espanhol",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bruma"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-es-noun-XxIw9l0s"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com etimologia (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com imagem (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada de étimo latino (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantivo (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Aparentado com o latim pluma."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Meteorologia (Galego)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bruma"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-gl-noun-XxIw9l0s",
      "topics": [
        "meteorology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com etimologia (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com imagem (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada de étimo latino (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantivo (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Aparentado com o latim pluma."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caruma"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-gl-noun-BIXJd9VB"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arume"
    },
    {
      "word": "caruma"
    },
    {
      "word": "frouma"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruma"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "garuma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Italiano)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com imagem (Italiano)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Meteorologia (Italiano)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantivo (Italiano)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italiano",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bruma"
      ],
      "id": "pt-bruma-it-noun-XxIw9l0s"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Espanhol)",
    "Entrada com imagem (Espanhol)",
    "Meteorologia (Espanhol)",
    "Substantivo (Espanhol)"
  ],
  "lang": "Espanhol",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bruma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Galego)",
    "Entrada com etimologia (Galego)",
    "Entrada com imagem (Galego)",
    "Entrada de étimo latino (Galego)",
    "Substantivo (Galego)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Aparentado com o latim pluma."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Meteorologia (Galego)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bruma"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "meteorology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Galego)",
    "Entrada com etimologia (Galego)",
    "Entrada com imagem (Galego)",
    "Entrada de étimo latino (Galego)",
    "Substantivo (Galego)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Aparentado com o latim pluma."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caruma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arume"
    },
    {
      "word": "caruma"
    },
    {
      "word": "frouma"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruma"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "garuma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Italiano)",
    "Entrada com imagem (Italiano)",
    "Meteorologia (Italiano)",
    "Substantivo (Italiano)"
  ],
  "lang": "Italiano",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bruma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "umbra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Burma"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Português)",
    "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
    "Entrada com imagem (Português)",
    "Entrada de étimo latino (Português)",
    "Meteorologia (Português)",
    "Substantivo (Português)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Do latim bruma⁽ˡᵃ⁾."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nevoeiro, cerração"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cerração pouco densa, em especial no mar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "névoa seca, tipo de turvação atmosférica, causada por poluentes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Figurado (Português)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A história perde-se na bruma do esquecimento."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "não nitidez, obscuro, não clareza, obscuridade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "neblina"
    },
    {
      "word": "névoa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevoeiro"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "bruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "brumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "brume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "brouillard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "bruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Holandês",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "waas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Húngaro",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "köd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "haze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonês",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "mgła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruma meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-11 from the ptwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.