"grattare" meaning in język włoski

See grattare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: grat.ˈta.re
  1. drapać
    Sense id: pl-grattare-it-verb-XEThwXh9
  2. odrapywać, skrobać
    Sense id: pl-grattare-it-verb-d8nhtDcU
  3. trzeć (na tarce)
    Sense id: pl-grattare-it-verb-~~VCmSYS
  4. brzdąkać, rzępolić Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-grattare-it-verb-lNGyjGlF
  5. ukraść, zwinąć Tags: colloquial, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grattare-it-verb-mFveQJPC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Włoski (indeks) Synonyms: carteggiare, raschiare, scartavetrare, grattugiare, strimpellare, fregare, graffiare, involare, rubare, sgraffignare, taccheggiare Related terms: grattare il muro, grattare il formaggio, grattare la chitarra, grattare il portamonete, gratta [noun, feminine], grattamento [masculine], grattata [feminine], grattatore [masculine], grattatura [feminine], grattino [masculine], grattugia [feminine], grattarsi, grattugiare, grattato [adjective], grattugiato
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Włoski (indeks)",
      "orig": "włoski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "germ. * krattōn"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "skrobać ścianę",
      "word": "grattare il muro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "translation": "trzeć ser",
      "word": "grattare il formaggio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "brzdąkać na gitarze",
      "word": "grattare la chitarra"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "translation": "ukraść portmonetkę",
      "word": "grattare il portamonete"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gratta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grattamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grattata"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grattatore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grattatura"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grattino"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grattugia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "grattarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "grattugiare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "grattato"
    },
    {
      "word": "grattugiato"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il cane gratta l'uscio quando vuole entrare.",
          "translation": "Pies drapie drzwi, gdy chce wejść."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drapać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grattare-it-verb-XEThwXh9",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "odrapywać, skrobać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grattare-it-verb-d8nhtDcU",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trzeć (na tarce)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grattare-it-verb-~~VCmSYS",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brzdąkać, rzępolić"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grattare-it-verb-lNGyjGlF",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ukraść, zwinąć"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grattare-it-verb-mFveQJPC",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "grat.ˈta.re"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "carteggiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "raschiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "scartavetrare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "grattugiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "strimpellare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "fregare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "graffiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "involare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "rubare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "sgraffignare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "taccheggiare"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "grattare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "włoski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "germ. * krattōn"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "skrobać ścianę",
      "word": "grattare il muro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "translation": "trzeć ser",
      "word": "grattare il formaggio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "brzdąkać na gitarze",
      "word": "grattare la chitarra"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "translation": "ukraść portmonetkę",
      "word": "grattare il portamonete"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gratta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grattamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grattata"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grattatore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grattatura"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grattino"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grattugia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "grattarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "grattugiare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "grattato"
    },
    {
      "word": "grattugiato"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il cane gratta l'uscio quando vuole entrare.",
          "translation": "Pies drapie drzwi, gdy chce wejść."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drapać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "odrapywać, skrobać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trzeć (na tarce)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brzdąkać, rzępolić"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ukraść, zwinąć"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "grat.ˈta.re"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "carteggiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "raschiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "scartavetrare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "grattugiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "strimpellare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "fregare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "graffiare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "involare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "rubare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "sgraffignare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "taccheggiare"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "grattare"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język włoski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.