See duro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "spać na twardym",
"word": "dormire sul duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"word": "duraturo"
},
{
"word": "durevole"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "durabilità"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durata"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durazione"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twarda powierzchnia; twarda rzecz, twarda część"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-noun-KDxtxT8g",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"trudny (ciężki) moment"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-noun-xnPfnMcD",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek twardy (niezłomny, nieugięty)"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-noun-pQnoMhLM",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek twardy (nieubłagany, okrutny)"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-noun-Za6VQu2w",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "It-duro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/It-duro.ogg/It-duro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-duro.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duro"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"translation": "twarde",
"word": "carne dura"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "włókniste mięso"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"translation": "stary chleb",
"word": "pane duro"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"translation": "jajka na twardo",
"word": "uova dure"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.3",
"translation": "twarda woda",
"word": "acqua dura"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.5",
"translation": "twarda konieczność",
"word": "dura necessità"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.7",
"translation": "człowiek twardego serca",
"word": "uomo dal cuore duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"word": "duraturo"
},
{
"word": "durevole"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "durabilità"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durata"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durazione"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twardy; szorstki; sztywny"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-NBzzZFzN",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"mało elastyczny, twardy"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-~EjuORiV",
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(o wodzie) twardy"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-C8~VF-3N",
"sense_index": "2.3",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uparty, zawzięty"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-CC6slWp0",
"sense_index": "2.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ciężki, twardy, trudny"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-nAB1ngcC",
"sense_index": "2.5",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(o klimacie) zimny, ciężki"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-Ej6tydDn",
"sense_index": "2.6",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zły, zimny, twardy"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-mOAh8na9",
"sense_index": "2.7",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trudny, ciężki, niezrozumiały"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adj-cR61s7A9",
"sense_index": "2.8",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "It-duro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/It-duro.ogg/It-duro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-duro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duro"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_text": "przysłówek",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"translation": "nie ustępować",
"word": "tenere duro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.2",
"translation": "mocno",
"word": "dormire duro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.2",
"word": "twardo spać"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.2",
"translation": "solidnie pracować",
"word": "lavorare duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"word": "duraturo"
},
{
"word": "durevole"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "durabilità"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durata"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durazione"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surowo, ostro"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adv--BOa7-cf",
"sense_index": "3.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"głęboko, mocno, twardo"
],
"id": "pl-duro-it-adv--B~4Zw3g",
"sense_index": "3.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "It-duro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/It-duro.ogg/It-duro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-duro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duro"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "spać na twardym",
"word": "dormire sul duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"word": "duraturo"
},
{
"word": "durevole"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "durabilità"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durata"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durazione"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twarda powierzchnia; twarda rzecz, twarda część"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"trudny (ciężki) moment"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek twardy (niezłomny, nieugięty)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek twardy (nieubłagany, okrutny)"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "It-duro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/It-duro.ogg/It-duro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-duro.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duro"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"translation": "twarde",
"word": "carne dura"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "włókniste mięso"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"translation": "stary chleb",
"word": "pane duro"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"translation": "jajka na twardo",
"word": "uova dure"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.3",
"translation": "twarda woda",
"word": "acqua dura"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.5",
"translation": "twarda konieczność",
"word": "dura necessità"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.7",
"translation": "człowiek twardego serca",
"word": "uomo dal cuore duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"word": "duraturo"
},
{
"word": "durevole"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "durabilità"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durata"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durazione"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twardy; szorstki; sztywny"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"mało elastyczny, twardy"
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(o wodzie) twardy"
],
"sense_index": "2.3",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uparty, zawzięty"
],
"sense_index": "2.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ciężki, twardy, trudny"
],
"sense_index": "2.5",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(o klimacie) zimny, ciężki"
],
"sense_index": "2.6",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zły, zimny, twardy"
],
"sense_index": "2.7",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trudny, ciężki, niezrozumiały"
],
"sense_index": "2.8",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "It-duro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/It-duro.ogg/It-duro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-duro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duro"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_text": "przysłówek",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"translation": "nie ustępować",
"word": "tenere duro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.2",
"translation": "mocno",
"word": "dormire duro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.2",
"word": "twardo spać"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.2",
"translation": "solidnie pracować",
"word": "lavorare duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"word": "duraturo"
},
{
"word": "durevole"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "durabilità"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durata"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "durazione"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surowo, ostro"
],
"sense_index": "3.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"głęboko, mocno, twardo"
],
"sense_index": "3.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "It-duro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/It-duro.ogg/It-duro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-duro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duro meaning in język włoski (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język włoski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.