See starucha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. staruch + -a, pol. stary + -ucha"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starusze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starusze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starucho",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruch",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "staruszek"
},
{
"word": "staruszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska staruch"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "stary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "staro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"text": "Kupuję czasem jajec u staruchy, ale poza tym nigdy z nią nie rozmawiam."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"text": "Dałaś babciną parasolkę jakiejś starusze pod kościołem?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stara kobieta"
],
"id": "pl-starucha-pl-noun-oClXqe8E",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"scornfully"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "staruszka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wūrika"
}
],
"word": "starucha"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. staruch + -a, pol. stary + -ucha"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "staruszek"
},
{
"word": "staruszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska staruch"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "stary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "staro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "staruch"
}
],
"glosses": [
", lp od: staruch"
],
"id": "pl-starucha-pl-noun-XWlbabfu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "starucha"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. staruch + -a, pol. stary + -ucha"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starusze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starusze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starucho",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruch",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staruchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "staruszek"
},
{
"word": "staruszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska staruch"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "stary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "staro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"text": "Kupuję czasem jajec u staruchy, ale poza tym nigdy z nią nie rozmawiam."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"text": "Dałaś babciną parasolkę jakiejś starusze pod kościołem?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stara kobieta"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"scornfully"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "staruszka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wūrika"
}
],
"word": "starucha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. staruch + -a, pol. stary + -ucha"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "staruszek"
},
{
"word": "staruszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska staruch"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "stary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "staro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "staruch"
}
],
"glosses": [
", lp od: staruch"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-starucha.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "starucha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for starucha meaning in język polski (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.