See spirala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirale",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralom",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralę",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralą",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralami",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralach",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralo",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "grzałka"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też spirala w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "często „spiralą” nazywane są nieprawidłowo, również przedmioty o kształcie helisy (krzywa śrubowa)"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "nakręcać spiralę"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "spirala przemocy"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spiralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "spiralny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "spiralnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"krzywa płaska, która okrążając wielokrotnie punkt, jednocześnie oddala się od niego"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-Q-H3IIoi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coś podobnego do spirali (1.1)"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-7G10CSsi",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"urządzenie do udrażniania kanalizacji w formie długiej, stalowej sprężyny z korbą"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-CeL2gr5t",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"hydraulics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opornik zwinięty w helisę w którym zachodzi przemiana energii elektrycznej w ciepło"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-l9Ptmav7",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"electricity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sytuacja ciągłego, niebezpiecznego wzrost np. przemocy, zbrojeń"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-x86J4Ien",
"sense_index": "1.5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"figura wyższego pilotażu, która polega na ruchu samolotu po linii śrubowej ze stopniowym zmniejszaniem wysokości"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-Ric0jTPo",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"aviation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"domaciczna wkładka antykoncepcyjna"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun--6ePY33S",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"element łyżwiarstwa figurowego, w którym zawodnik jedzie na jednej nodze, z drugą wysoko uniesioną"
],
"id": "pl-spirala-pl-noun-IHBs634U",
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spʲiˈrala"
},
{
"ipa": "spʹirala",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "żmijka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "eskalacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirála"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirâl"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirallinie"
},
{
"lang": "pendżabski",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ਚੂੜੀ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіраль"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "heating coil"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Heizspirale"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "escalation"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "spiral glide"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "coil"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "intrauterine"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "device"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "dispositivo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "intrauterino"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"lang": "pendżabski",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ਚੂੜੀ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіраль"
}
],
"word": "spirala"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirale",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralom",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralę",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralą",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralami",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralach",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralo",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"sense_index": "1.1-8",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "grzałka"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też spirala w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "często „spiralą” nazywane są nieprawidłowo, również przedmioty o kształcie helisy (krzywa śrubowa)"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "nakręcać spiralę"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "spirala przemocy"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spiralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "spiralny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "spiralnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"krzywa płaska, która okrążając wielokrotnie punkt, jednocześnie oddala się od niego"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coś podobnego do spirali (1.1)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"urządzenie do udrażniania kanalizacji w formie długiej, stalowej sprężyny z korbą"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"hydraulics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opornik zwinięty w helisę w którym zachodzi przemiana energii elektrycznej w ciepło"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"electricity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sytuacja ciągłego, niebezpiecznego wzrost np. przemocy, zbrojeń"
],
"sense_index": "1.5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"figura wyższego pilotażu, która polega na ruchu samolotu po linii śrubowej ze stopniowym zmniejszaniem wysokości"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"aviation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"domaciczna wkładka antykoncepcyjna"
],
"sense_index": "1.7",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"element łyżwiarstwa figurowego, w którym zawodnik jedzie na jednej nodze, z drugą wysoko uniesioną"
],
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "spʲiˈrala"
},
{
"ipa": "spʹirala",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spirala.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "żmijka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "eskalacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirála"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirâl"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirallinie"
},
{
"lang": "pendżabski",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ਚੂੜੀ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіраль"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "heating coil"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Heizspirale"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "escalation"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "spiral glide"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "coil"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "intrauterine"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "device"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "dispositivo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "intrauterino"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"lang": "pendżabski",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ਚੂੜੀ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіраль"
}
],
"word": "spirala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spirala meaning in język polski (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.