"ruski" meaning in język polski

See ruski in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: ˈrusʲci, rusʹḱi [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav
Forms: ruska [nominative, singular, feminine], ruskie [nominative, singular, neuter], ruscy [nominative, plural, masculine], ruskie [nominative, plural, nonvirile], ruskiego [genitive, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], ruskiej [genitive, singular, feminine], ruskiego [genitive, singular, neuter], ruskich [genitive, plural, masculine, nonvirile], ruskiemu [dative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], ruskiej [dative, singular, feminine], ruskiemu [dative, singular, neuter], ruskim [dative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], ruskiego [accusative, singular, masculine, animate], ruską [accusative, singular, feminine], ruskie [accusative, singular, neuter], ruskich [accusative, plural, masculine], ruskie [accusative, plural, nonvirile], ruskim [instrumental, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], ruską [instrumental, singular, feminine], ruskim [instrumental, singular, neuter], ruskimi [instrumental, plural, masculine, nonvirile], ruskim [locative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], ruskiej [locative, singular, feminine], ruskim [locative, singular, neuter], ruskich [locative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], ruska [vocative, singular, feminine], ruskie [vocative, singular, neuter], ruscy [vocative, plural, masculine], ruskie [vocative, plural, nonvirile], nie stopniuje się
  1. nawiązujący do Rusi
    Sense id: pl-ruski-pl-adj-MuymtGMz
  2. rosyjski, pochodzący z Rosji lub Związku Radzieckiego Tags: scornfully
    Sense id: pl-ruski-pl-adj-XafwfEhC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rusiński, kacapski [scornfully], rosyjski [neutral] Hypernyms: słowiański Translations: Ruthenian (angielski), ruthenisch (niemiecki), руський (ukraiński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: pierogi ruskie, Prawda Ruska, Puszcza Ruska, województwo ruskie, Ruś [noun, feminine], rusek [masculine], ruska [feminine], Rusek [masculine], Ruska [feminine], Rusin [feminine], forma żeńska Ruska [feminine], ruska [feminine]

Noun

IPA: ˈrusʲci, rusʹḱi [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav
Forms: ruskiego [genitive, singular], ruskiemu [dative, singular], ruskiego [accusative, singular], ruskim [instrumental, singular], ruskim [locative, singular], ruskie [nominative, plural], ruskich [genitive, plural], ruskim [dative, plural], ruskie [accusative, plural], ruskimi [instrumental, plural], ruskich [locative, plural], ruskie [vocative, plural]
  1. język rosyjski (przedmiot szkolny) Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: pl-ruski-pl-noun-tntd0ntD
  2. język rosyjski (lekcja) Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: pl-ruski-pl-noun-XFBTHNnW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rusak, rusek Related terms: Ruś [noun, feminine], rusek [masculine], ruska [feminine], Rusek [masculine], Ruska [feminine], Rusin [feminine], forma żeńska Ruska [feminine], ruska [feminine]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun

IPA: ˈrusʲci, rusʹḱi [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav
Forms: ruskiego [genitive, singular], ruskiemu [dative, singular], ruskiego [accusative, singular], ruskim [instrumental, singular], ruskim [locative, singular], ruscy [nominative, plural], ruskich [genitive, plural], ruskim [dative, plural], ruskich [accusative, plural], ruskimi [instrumental, plural], ruskich [locative, plural], ruscy [vocative, plural], ruskie [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. Rosjanin (patrz też uwagi) Tags: scornfully
    Sense id: pl-ruski-pl-noun-ElvDCqoz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kacap [pejorative], Moskal [obsolete], Sowiet Related terms: Ruś [noun, feminine], rusek [masculine], ruska [feminine], Rusek [masculine], Ruska [feminine], Rusin [feminine], forma żeńska Ruska [feminine], ruska [feminine]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) z (1.1)",
    "(1.2, 3.1) być może ros. русский ew. z (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruska",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruską",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruską",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskimi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruska",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie stopniuje się",
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "słowiański"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "popamiętać ruski miesiąc"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz na ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruska onuca"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierogi ruskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Prawda Ruska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Puszcza Ruska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "województwo ruskie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tatarzy długo oblegali ten stary, ruski gród."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nawiązujący do Rusi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ruski-pl-adj-MuymtGMz",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Znowu nie działa! No tak, można było się domyślić – przecież to jakiś ruski szmelc!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rosyjski, pochodzący z Rosji lub Związku Radzieckiego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ruski-pl-adj-XafwfEhC",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrusʲci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rusʹḱi",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rusiński"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "scornfully"
      ],
      "word": "kacapski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neutral"
      ],
      "word": "rosyjski"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "relational"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Ruthenian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ruthenisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "руський"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) z (1.1)",
    "(1.2, 3.1) być może ros. русский ew. z (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskimi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "text": "por. angol • anglik • biola • fiza • gegra • hista • niemiec • matma • polak • ruski • rela"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "popamiętać ruski miesiąc"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz na ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruska onuca"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Znów dostałem dwóję z ruskiego."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "język rosyjski (przedmiot szkolny)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ruski-pl-noun-tntd0ntD",
      "raw_tags": [
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "język rosyjski (lekcja)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ruski-pl-noun-XFBTHNnW",
      "raw_tags": [
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrusʲci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rusʹḱi",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "rusak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "rusek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ruski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) z (1.1)",
    "(1.2, 3.1) być może ros. русский ew. z (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskimi",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "text": "zalecane jest pisanie tego słowa małą literą, choć pisownia wielką jest też dozwolona"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "popamiętać ruski miesiąc"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz na ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruska onuca"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kupiłem sobie zegarek od ruskich."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rosjanin (patrz też uwagi)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ruski-pl-noun-ElvDCqoz",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrusʲci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rusʹḱi",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "kacap"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Moskal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "Sowiet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruski"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) z (1.1)",
    "(1.2, 3.1) być może ros. русский ew. z (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruska",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruską",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruską",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskimi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruska",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie stopniuje się",
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "słowiański"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "popamiętać ruski miesiąc"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz na ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruska onuca"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierogi ruskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Prawda Ruska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Puszcza Ruska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "województwo ruskie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tatarzy długo oblegali ten stary, ruski gród."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nawiązujący do Rusi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Znowu nie działa! No tak, można było się domyślić – przecież to jakiś ruski szmelc!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rosyjski, pochodzący z Rosji lub Związku Radzieckiego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrusʲci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rusʹḱi",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rusiński"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "scornfully"
      ],
      "word": "kacapski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neutral"
      ],
      "word": "rosyjski"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "relational"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Ruthenian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ruthenisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "руський"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) z (1.1)",
    "(1.2, 3.1) być może ros. русский ew. z (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskimi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "text": "por. angol • anglik • biola • fiza • gegra • hista • niemiec • matma • polak • ruski • rela"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "popamiętać ruski miesiąc"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz na ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruska onuca"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Znów dostałem dwóję z ruskiego."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "język rosyjski (przedmiot szkolny)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "język rosyjski (lekcja)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrusʲci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rusʹḱi",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "rusak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "rusek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ruski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) z (1.1)",
    "(1.2, 3.1) być może ros. русский ew. z (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiemu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskiego",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskim",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskimi",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskich",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruscy",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruskie",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "text": "zalecane jest pisanie tego słowa małą literą, choć pisownia wielką jest też dozwolona"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "popamiętać ruski miesiąc"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz na ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruski rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruska onuca"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rusin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska Ruska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ruska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kupiłem sobie zegarek od ruskich."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rosjanin (patrz też uwagi)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrusʲci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rusʹḱi",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ruski.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "kacap"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Moskal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "Sowiet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruski"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruski meaning in język polski (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.