"próchno" meaning in język polski

See próchno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav
Forms: próchna [genitive, singular], próchnu [dative, singular], próchnem [instrumental, singular], próchnie [locative, singular], próchna [nominative, plural], próchen [genitive, plural], próchnom [dative, plural], próchna [accusative, plural], próchnami [instrumental, plural], próchnach [locative, plural], próchna [vocative, plural]
  1. drewno, które w wyniku rozkładu przez drobnoustroje stało się miękkie, suche i kruche
    Sense id: pl-próchno-pl-noun-ucXyIZXp
  2. stary, zniedołężniały człowiek Tags: colloquial, scornfully
    Sense id: pl-próchno-pl-noun-~T9YDZcP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: próchnilec [noun, masculine, inanimate], próchniak [masculine], próchnica [feminine], próchnieć, spróchnieć, spróchniały [adjective]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "dial. prasł. *porchъno"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchen",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "próchnilec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "próchniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "próchnica"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "próchnieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "spróchnieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "spróchniały"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W szafach myszy gryzą królicze skórki, ubrania giną w przejrzystych pyskach moli, bezszelestnie łuszczy się wapno ze ścian, wirują w powietrzu strzępki próchna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drewno, które w wyniku rozkładu przez drobnoustroje stało się miękkie, suche i kruche"
      ],
      "id": "pl-próchno-pl-noun-ucXyIZXp",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Myślisz, że jak mam dwie dorosłe córki, to już ze mnie stare próchno, na którym nikt oka nie zawiesi?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stary, zniedołężniały człowiek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-próchno-pl-noun-~T9YDZcP",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "próchno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "dial. prasł. *porchъno"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchen",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchnach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próchna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "próchnilec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "próchniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "próchnica"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "próchnieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "spróchnieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "spróchniały"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W szafach myszy gryzą królicze skórki, ubrania giną w przejrzystych pyskach moli, bezszelestnie łuszczy się wapno ze ścian, wirują w powietrzu strzępki próchna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drewno, które w wyniku rozkładu przez drobnoustroje stało się miękkie, suche i kruche"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Myślisz, że jak mam dwie dorosłe córki, to już ze mnie stare próchno, na którym nikt oka nie zawiesi?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stary, zniedołężniały człowiek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-próchno.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "próchno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for próchno meaning in język polski (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.