See potok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *potokъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "potoki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potoków",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potokowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potokom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potokiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potokami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potokach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potoki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. strumień"
},
{
"text": "zob. też potok (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "górski potok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rwący"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bystry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wartki potok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potok lawowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "potoki deszczu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"translation": "(kraść) z wozu jadącego na jarmark",
"word": "za potokiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "potokowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potoczystość"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "potoczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "potokowy"
},
{
"word": "potoczysty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "potokowo"
},
{
"word": "potoczyście"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
101,
107
]
],
"ref": "Księga Judyty 16,3, Biblia Tysiąclecia Online, Poznań 2003 (tłum. Stanisław Grzybek).",
"text": "Aszszur przybył z gór, od północy, przyszedł z miriadami swoich sił zbrojnych, mnóstwo ich obsadziło potoki, a konnica ich okryła wzgórza"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ciek wodny o wartkim nurcie, płynący skalnym lub kamienistym korytem o dużym spadku"
],
"id": "pl-potok-pl-noun-cYgipRGM",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography",
"hydrology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"ref": "Wilhelm Hünermann, Święty i diabeł (tłum. Efrem Bielecki, Kraków 1982)",
"text": "Opadł z powrotem na poduszkę, a potok krwi buchnął mu ustami"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duża ilość szybko płynącej cieczy"
],
"id": "pl-potok-pl-noun-1q1E3e8U",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"duża ilość czegoś w ruchu"
],
"id": "pl-potok-pl-noun-JeuSz3-m",
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"ref": "Zbigniew Weiss, Tadeusz Gruźlewski, Programowanie współbieżne i rozproszone w przykładach i zadaniach, Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, Warszawa 1993, ISBN 83-204-1637-X, s. 298.",
"text": "Jeżeli w potoku nie ma tyle informacji, ile chce odczytać proces-odbiorca, to jest on wstrzymywany"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sposób połączenia procesów, tak że wyjście jednego jest wejściem drugiego"
],
"id": "pl-potok-pl-noun-elueVpbM",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"computer-science"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wóz jadący na jarmark"
],
"id": "pl-potok-pl-noun-GzFp7IFn",
"raw_tags": [
"daw.",
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"prison"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"metoda pracy zespołowej, zachowywanie ścisłej kolejności i rytmu zadań"
],
"id": "pl-potok-pl-noun-puOMRYBw",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɔtɔk"
},
{
"ipa": "potok",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-potok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Pl-potok.ogg/Pl-potok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-potok.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "erreka"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lats"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паток"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bæk"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "å"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "torento"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rierol"
},
{
"lang": "luksemburski",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baach"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bach"
},
{
"lang": "osmański",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "çay",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "چای"
},
{
"lang": "osmański",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "nehr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "نهر"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "आपगा"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "потік"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bāh"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borro"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torrente"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سيل"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паток"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "torento"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паток"
}
],
"word": "potok"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *potokъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "potoki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potoków",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potokowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potokom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potokiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potokami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potokach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potoku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potoki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. strumień"
},
{
"text": "zob. też potok (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "górski potok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rwący"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bystry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wartki potok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potok lawowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "potoki deszczu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"translation": "(kraść) z wozu jadącego na jarmark",
"word": "za potokiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "potokowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potoczystość"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "potoczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "potokowy"
},
{
"word": "potoczysty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "potokowo"
},
{
"word": "potoczyście"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
101,
107
]
],
"ref": "Księga Judyty 16,3, Biblia Tysiąclecia Online, Poznań 2003 (tłum. Stanisław Grzybek).",
"text": "Aszszur przybył z gór, od północy, przyszedł z miriadami swoich sił zbrojnych, mnóstwo ich obsadziło potoki, a konnica ich okryła wzgórza"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ciek wodny o wartkim nurcie, płynący skalnym lub kamienistym korytem o dużym spadku"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography",
"hydrology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"ref": "Wilhelm Hünermann, Święty i diabeł (tłum. Efrem Bielecki, Kraków 1982)",
"text": "Opadł z powrotem na poduszkę, a potok krwi buchnął mu ustami"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duża ilość szybko płynącej cieczy"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"duża ilość czegoś w ruchu"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"ref": "Zbigniew Weiss, Tadeusz Gruźlewski, Programowanie współbieżne i rozproszone w przykładach i zadaniach, Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, Warszawa 1993, ISBN 83-204-1637-X, s. 298.",
"text": "Jeżeli w potoku nie ma tyle informacji, ile chce odczytać proces-odbiorca, to jest on wstrzymywany"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sposób połączenia procesów, tak że wyjście jednego jest wejściem drugiego"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"computer-science"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wóz jadący na jarmark"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw.",
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"prison"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"metoda pracy zespołowej, zachowywanie ścisłej kolejności i rytmu zadań"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɔtɔk"
},
{
"ipa": "potok",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-potok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Pl-potok.ogg/Pl-potok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-potok.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "erreka"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lats"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паток"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bæk"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "å"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "torento"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rierol"
},
{
"lang": "luksemburski",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baach"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bach"
},
{
"lang": "osmański",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "çay",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "چای"
},
{
"lang": "osmański",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "nehr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "نهر"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "आपगा"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "потік"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bāh"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borro"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torrente"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "stream"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سيل"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паток"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "torento"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паток"
}
],
"word": "potok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for potok meaning in język polski (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.