"pejoratywny" meaning in język polski

See pejoratywny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: ˌpɛjɔraˈtɨvnɨ, pei ̯oratyvny [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-pejoratywny.ogg
Forms: pejoratywna [nominative, singular, feminine], pejoratywne [nominative, singular, neuter], pejoratywni [nominative, plural, masculine], pejoratywne [nominative, plural, nonvirile], pejoratywnego [genitive, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pejoratywnej [genitive, singular, feminine], pejoratywnego [genitive, singular, neuter], pejoratywnych [genitive, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pejoratywnemu [dative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pejoratywnej [dative, singular, feminine], pejoratywnemu [dative, singular, neuter], pejoratywnym [dative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pejoratywnego [accusative, singular, masculine, animate], pejoratywną [accusative, singular, feminine], pejoratywne [accusative, singular, neuter], pejoratywnych [accusative, plural, masculine], pejoratywne [accusative, plural, nonvirile], pejoratywnym [instrumental, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pejoratywną [instrumental, singular, feminine], pejoratywnym [instrumental, singular, neuter], pejoratywnymi [instrumental, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pejoratywnym [locative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pejoratywnej [locative, singular, feminine], pejoratywnym [locative, singular, neuter], pejoratywnych [locative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pejoratywna [vocative, singular, feminine], pejoratywne [vocative, singular, neuter], pejoratywni [vocative, plural, masculine], pejoratywne [vocative, plural, nonvirile]
  1. mający negatywny, ujemny (obraźliwy, zniechęcający) wydźwięk
    Sense id: pl-pejoratywny-pl-adj-EXWlvep2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: negatywny, ujemny Related terms: pejoratywne zabarwienie, znaczenie, pejoratywna konotacja, pejoratywne słowo, określenie, pejoratyw [noun, feminine], pejoratywność [feminine], pejoratywizacja [feminine], pejoratywnie [adverb] Translations: pejorative (angielski), تحقير (arabski), منتقص (arabski), إنتقاصي (arabski), aşağılayıcı (azerski), alçaldıcı (azerski), pejorativní (czeski), pejorativ (duński), péjoratif (francuski), peyorativo (hiszpański), pejorative (interlingua), pejoratiu (kataloński), pejorativ (niemiecki), εξευτελιστικός (nowogrecki), pejorativo (portugalski), пейоративный (rosyjski), уничижительный (rosyjski), peiorativ (rumuński), pejoratívny (słowacki), aşağılayıcı (turecki), küçültücü (turecki), peggiorativo (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "melioratywny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. peiorare → pogorszyć (się)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pejoratywna",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywna",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratywne zabarwienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "znaczenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratywna konotacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratywne słowo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "określenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratyw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratywność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratywizacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratywnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Określenie dobrego studenta mianem kujona ma wydźwięk pejoratywny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mający negatywny, ujemny (obraźliwy, zniechęcający) wydźwięk"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pejoratywny-pl-adj-EXWlvep2",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˌpɛjɔraˈtɨvnɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pei ̯oratyvny",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pejoratywny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Pl-pejoratywny.ogg/Pl-pejoratywny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pejoratywny.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "negatywny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ujemny"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "تحقير"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "منتقص"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "إنتقاصي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aşağılayıcı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "alçaldıcı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativní"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "péjoratif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "peyorativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "εξευτελιστικός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "пейоративный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "уничижительный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "peiorativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratívny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aşağılayıcı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "küçültücü"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "peggiorativo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejoratywny"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "melioratywny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. peiorare → pogorszyć (się)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pejoratywna",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywna",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratywne zabarwienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "znaczenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratywna konotacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratywne słowo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "określenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratyw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratywność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratywizacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pejoratywnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Określenie dobrego studenta mianem kujona ma wydźwięk pejoratywny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mający negatywny, ujemny (obraźliwy, zniechęcający) wydźwięk"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˌpɛjɔraˈtɨvnɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pei ̯oratyvny",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pejoratywny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Pl-pejoratywny.ogg/Pl-pejoratywny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pejoratywny.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "negatywny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ujemny"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "تحقير"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "منتقص"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "إنتقاصي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aşağılayıcı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "alçaldıcı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativní"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "péjoratif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "peyorativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "εξευτελιστικός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejorativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "пейоративный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "уничижительный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "peiorativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pejoratívny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aşağılayıcı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "küçültücü"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "peggiorativo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejoratywny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pejoratywny meaning in język polski (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.