See pardwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) słowo obecne w języku polskim od XVI wieku, wcześniejsza etymologia jest niejasna"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardew",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa białosterna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa górska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa mszarna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa szkocka"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa białosterna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa górska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa mszarna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa szkocka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pardwię"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pardwi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"text": "W Szkocji pardwy zamieszkują wrzosowiska."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ptak z jednego z gatunków rodzaju Lagopus"
],
"id": "pl-pardwa-pl-noun-UPHYw6f6",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpardva"
},
{
"ipa": "pardva",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptarmigan"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "white grouse"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lagopo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagopède"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagopus"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schneehuhn"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pernice"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagopodo"
}
],
"word": "pardwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) słowo obecne w języku polskim od XVI wieku, wcześniejsza etymologia jest niejasna"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardew",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pardwy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa białosterna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa górska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa mszarna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa szkocka"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa białosterna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa górska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa mszarna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardwa szkocka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pardwię"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pardwi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"text": "W Szkocji pardwy zamieszkują wrzosowiska."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ptak z jednego z gatunków rodzaju Lagopus"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpardva"
},
{
"ipa": "pardva",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pardwa.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptarmigan"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "white grouse"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lagopo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagopède"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagopus"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schneehuhn"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pernice"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagopodo"
}
],
"word": "pardwa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pardwa meaning in język polski (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.