"opiłować" meaning in język polski

See opiłować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav
Forms: opiłuję [singular, first-person], opiłujesz [singular, second-person], opiłuje [singular, third-person], opiłujemy [plural, first-person], opiłujecie [plural, second-person], opiłują [plural, third-person], opiłowałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], opiłowałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], opiłował [singular, third-person, past, masculine], opiłowaliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], opiłowaliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], opiłowali [plural, third-person, past, masculine], opiłowałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], opiłowałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], opiłowała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], opiłowałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], opiłowałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], opiłowały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], opiłowałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], opiłowałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], opiłowało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech opiłuję [singular, first-person, imperative], opiłuj [singular, second-person, imperative], niech opiłuje [singular, third-person, imperative], opiłujmy [plural, first-person, imperative], opiłujcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech opiłują [plural, third-person, imperative], opiłowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], nieopiłowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], opiłowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], nieopiłowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], opiłowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], nieopiłowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], opiłowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], nieopiłowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], opiłowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], nieopiłowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], opiłowawszy [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], opiłowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], nieopiłowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], opiłowałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], opiłowałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], opiłował był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], opiłowaliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], opiłowaliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], opiłowali byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], opiłowałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], opiłowałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], opiłowała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], opiłowałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], opiłowałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], opiłowały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], opiłowałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], opiłowałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], opiłowało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], opiłowano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], opiłowałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym opiłował [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], opiłowałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś opiłował [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], opiłowałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby opiłował [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], opiłowalibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy opiłowali [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], opiłowalibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście opiłowali [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], opiłowaliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby opiłowali [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], opiłowałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym opiłowała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], opiłowałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś opiłowała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], opiłowałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby opiłowała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], opiłowałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy opiłowały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], opiłowałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście opiłowały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], opiłowałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby opiłowały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], opiłowałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym opiłowało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], opiłowałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś opiłowało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], opiłowałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby opiłowało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter]
  1. obciąć piłą lub wygładzić powierzchnię pilnikiem
    Sense id: pl-opiłować-pl-verb-ZqxnP1Ho
  2. ukrócić, utemperować coś lub kogoś Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-opiłować-pl-verb-bUT5hG9L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: opiłek [noun, masculine, inanimate], opiłowanie [neuter], pilniczek [masculine, inanimate], piłować, opiłowywać Translations: abfeilen (niemiecki), raspeln (niemiecki), ai̯săgonĕ (połabski), orašpľovať (słowacki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. o- + piłować"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opiłuję",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujesz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłuje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujemy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujecie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłują",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech opiłuję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłuj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech opiłuje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech opiłują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowawszy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przysłówkowy uprzedni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "opiłek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opiłowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pilniczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "piłować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "opiłowywać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Źli ludzie opiłowali róg naszego nosorożca."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gabriela Zapolska, Sezonowa miłość (wyd. 1909)",
          "text": "— Moje dziecko, proszę cię — masz pilnik i opiłuj sobie równo paznogcie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obciąć piłą lub wygładzić powierzchnię pilnikiem"
      ],
      "id": "pl-opiłować-pl-verb-ZqxnP1Ho",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Zygmuntowskie czasy (wyd. 1873)",
          "text": "— A! mistrzu! toć to gbury, potrzeba ich opiłować, ociosać, obrębać, przekuć, przerobić i umyć, bo do ludzi niepodobni, a co dopiero do żaków!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ukrócić, utemperować coś lub kogoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-opiłować-pl-verb-bUT5hG9L",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abfeilen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "raspeln"
    },
    {
      "lang": "połabski",
      "lang_code": "pox",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ai̯săgonĕ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "orašpľovať"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opiłować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. o- + piłować"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opiłuję",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujesz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłuje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujemy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujecie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłują",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech opiłuję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłuj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech opiłuje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłujcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech opiłują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowawszy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przysłówkowy uprzedni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieopiłowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby opiłował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby opiłowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby opiłowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby opiłowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opiłowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby opiłowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "opiłek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opiłowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pilniczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "piłować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "opiłowywać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Źli ludzie opiłowali róg naszego nosorożca."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gabriela Zapolska, Sezonowa miłość (wyd. 1909)",
          "text": "— Moje dziecko, proszę cię — masz pilnik i opiłuj sobie równo paznogcie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obciąć piłą lub wygładzić powierzchnię pilnikiem"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Zygmuntowskie czasy (wyd. 1873)",
          "text": "— A! mistrzu! toć to gbury, potrzeba ich opiłować, ociosać, obrębać, przekuć, przerobić i umyć, bo do ludzi niepodobni, a co dopiero do żaków!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ukrócić, utemperować coś lub kogoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-opiłować.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abfeilen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "raspeln"
    },
    {
      "lang": "połabski",
      "lang_code": "pox",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ai̯săgonĕ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "orašpľovať"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opiłować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for opiłować meaning in język polski (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "opiłować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "opiłować",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "opiłować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "opiłować",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "opiłować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "opiłować",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "opiłować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "opiłować",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.