"odruch" meaning in język polski

See odruch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav
Forms: odruchy [nominative, plural], odruchu [genitive, singular], odruchów [genitive, plural], odruchowi [dative, singular], odruchom [dative, plural], odruchy [accusative, plural], odruchem [instrumental, singular], odruchami [instrumental, plural], odruchu [locative, singular], odruchach [locative, plural], odruchu [vocative, singular], odruchy [vocative, plural]
  1. reakcja ustroju na bodziec, przebiegająca za pośrednictwem układu nerwowego
    Sense id: pl-odruch-pl-noun-zgcqZZzF Topics: physiology
  2. spontaniczna reakcja na coś
    Sense id: pl-odruch-pl-noun-36ZdqQvZ
  3. bezwiedne uczucie lub stan psychiczny
    Sense id: pl-odruch-pl-noun-0xmU40Wr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: odruch bezwarunkowy, odruch warunkowy, odruchowy [adjective], odruchowo [adverb] Translations: reflex (angielski), рефлекс [masculine] (bułgarski), réflexe [masculine] (francuski), réflexe [masculine] (francuski), reflejo [masculine] (hiszpański), òdruch [masculine] (kaszubski), odchlast [masculine] (kaszubski), Reflex [masculine] (niemiecki), рефлекс [masculine] (rosyjski), reflex [common] (szwedzki), reaktion [common] (szwedzki), impuls [common] (szwedzki), ingivelse [common] (szwedzki), uppslag [neuter] (szwedzki), рефлекс [masculine] (ukraiński), riflesso [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odruchy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odruch bezwarunkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odruch warunkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "odruchowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "odruchowo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reakcja ustroju na bodziec, przebiegająca za pośrednictwem układu nerwowego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-odruch-pl-noun-zgcqZZzF",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spontaniczna reakcja na coś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-odruch-pl-noun-36ZdqQvZ",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bezwiedne uczucie lub stan psychiczny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-odruch-pl-noun-0xmU40Wr",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reflex"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рефлекс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réflexe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reflejo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òdruch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Reflex"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рефлекс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "reflex"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "reaktion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рефлекс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "riflesso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réflexe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odchlast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "impuls"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ingivelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uppslag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odruch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odruchy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odruchy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odruch bezwarunkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odruch warunkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "odruchowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "odruchowo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reakcja ustroju na bodziec, przebiegająca za pośrednictwem układu nerwowego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spontaniczna reakcja na coś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bezwiedne uczucie lub stan psychiczny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odruch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reflex"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рефлекс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réflexe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reflejo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òdruch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Reflex"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рефлекс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "reflex"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "reaktion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рефлекс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "riflesso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réflexe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odchlast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "impuls"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ingivelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uppslag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odruch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for odruch meaning in język polski (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.