"ość" meaning in język polski

See ość in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɔɕʨ̑, ość [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-ość.ogg
Forms: ości [genitive, singular], ości [dative, singular], ością [instrumental, singular], ości [locative, singular], ości [vocative, singular], ości [nominative, plural], ości [genitive, plural], ościom [dative, plural], ości [accusative, plural], ościami [instrumental, plural], ośćmi [instrumental, plural, rare], ościach [locative, plural], ości [vocative, plural]
  1. mała kość u ryb
    Sense id: pl-ość-pl-noun-Kg9kSZ7w Topics: ichthyology
  2. ostry, sztywny wyrostek u plewki ziaren kłosa
    Sense id: pl-ość-pl-noun-chAeUL4~ Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ostka, wąs Related terms: ości ryby, rybie ości, udławić się ością, ościstość [noun, feminine], kość [feminine], oścień [masculine], ostka [diminutive, feminine], ościsty [adjective] Translations: fishbone (angielski), شوكة [feminine] (arabski), fiskeben [neuter] (duński), arête [feminine] (francuski), espina [feminine] (hiszpański), ほね (japoński), Gräte [feminine] (niemiecki), Granne [feminine] (niemiecki), ψαροκόκαλο [neuter] (nowogrecki), ψαροκόκκαλο [neuter] (nowogrecki), akkans [masculine] (nowopruski), fiskben (szwedzki), ость [feminine] (ukraiński), gronn [feminine] (wilamowski), grȳt [feminine] (wilamowski), gryt [feminine] (wilamowski), gronn [feminine] (wilamowski), halcsont (węgierski), lisca [masculine] (włoski), spina [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ością",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ościom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ościami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ośćmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ościach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "z kości na ości"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ości ryby"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rybie ości"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udławić się ością"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ościstość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oścień"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ościsty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zrobiłam dzisiaj dorsza i omal się nie udławiłam ością."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mała kość u ryb"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ość-pl-noun-Kg9kSZ7w",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ichthyology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ostry, sztywny wyrostek u plewki ziaren kłosa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ość-pl-noun-chAeUL4~",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɔɕʨ̑"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ość",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ość.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Pl-ość.ogg/Pl-ość.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ość.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ostka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wąs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fishbone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شوكة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fiskeben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arête"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ほね"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gräte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ψαροκόκαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ψαροκόκκαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowopruski",
      "lang_code": "art-prg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "akkans"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fiskben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ость"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "halcsont"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gronn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grȳt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gryt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lisca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Granne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gronn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ość"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ością",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ościom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ościami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ośćmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ościach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ości",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "z kości na ości"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ości ryby"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rybie ości"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udławić się ością"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ościstość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oścień"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ościsty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zrobiłam dzisiaj dorsza i omal się nie udławiłam ością."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mała kość u ryb"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ichthyology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ostry, sztywny wyrostek u plewki ziaren kłosa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɔɕʨ̑"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ość",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ość.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Pl-ość.ogg/Pl-ość.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ość.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ostka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wąs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fishbone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شوكة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fiskeben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arête"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ほね"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gräte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ψαροκόκαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ψαροκόκκαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowopruski",
      "lang_code": "art-prg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "akkans"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fiskben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ость"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "halcsont"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gronn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grȳt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gryt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lisca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Granne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gronn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ość"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ość meaning in język polski (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.