"kurtyna" meaning in język polski

See kurtyna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: kurˈtɨ̃na, kurtỹna [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kurtyna.ogg
Forms: kurtyny [genitive, singular], kurtynie [dative, singular], kurtynę [accusative, singular], kurtyną [instrumental, singular], kurtynie [locative, singular], kurtyno [vocative, singular], kurtyny [nominative, plural], kurtyn [genitive, plural], kurtynom [dative, plural], kurtyny [accusative, plural], kurtynami [instrumental, plural], kurtynach [locative, plural], kurtyny [vocative, plural]
  1. zasłona oddzielająca scenę od widowni
    Sense id: pl-kurtyna-pl-noun-bE9mA8vp Topics: theater
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: zasłona Related terms: kurtyna powietrzna, kurtyniarz [noun, masculine], kurtynka [diminutive, feminine], kurtynowy [adjective] Translations: curtain (angielski), opona [feminine] (czeski), tæppe [neuter] (duński), kurteno (esperanto), rideau [masculine] (francuski), telón [masculine] (hiszpański), Vorhang [masculine] (niemiecki), αυλαία [feminine] (nowogrecki), занавес [masculine] (rosyjski), ridå [common] (szwedzki), opona [feminine] (słowacki), perde (turecki), завіса [feminine] (ukraiński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) wł. cortina."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyno",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zasłona"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "żelazna kurtyna"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurtyna powietrzna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurtyniarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurtynka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kurtynowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Aktorzy przygotowują się za kurtyną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zasłona oddzielająca scenę od widowni"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kurtyna-pl-noun-bE9mA8vp",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kurˈtɨ̃na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kurtỹna",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kurtyna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Pl-kurtyna.ogg/Pl-kurtyna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kurtyna.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "curtain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tæppe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurteno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rideau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "telón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorhang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αυλαία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "занавес"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ridå"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "perde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "завіса"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurtyna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) wł. cortina."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyno",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zasłona"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "żelazna kurtyna"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurtyna powietrzna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurtyniarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurtynka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kurtynowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Aktorzy przygotowują się za kurtyną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zasłona oddzielająca scenę od widowni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kurˈtɨ̃na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kurtỹna",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kurtyna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Pl-kurtyna.ogg/Pl-kurtyna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kurtyna.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "curtain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tæppe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurteno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rideau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "telón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorhang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αυλαία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "занавес"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ridå"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "perde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "завіса"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurtyna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurtyna meaning in język polski (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.