"kurhan" meaning in język polski

See kurhan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈkurxãn, kurχãn [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kurhan.ogg
Forms: kurhany [nominative, plural], kurhanu [genitive, singular], kurhanów [genitive, plural], kurhanowi [dative, singular], kurhanom [dative, plural], kurhany [accusative, plural], kurhanem [instrumental, singular], kurhanami [instrumental, plural], kurhanie [locative, singular], kurhanach [locative, plural], kurhanie [vocative, singular], kurhany [vocative, plural]
  1. rodzaj mogiły w kształcie kopca
    Sense id: pl-kurhan-pl-noun-0PoKzyEO Topics: archeology
  2. kopiec usypany na cześć kogoś lub na pamiątkę czegoś Tags: literary
    Sense id: pl-kurhan-pl-noun-NdF6EA82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grobowiec, tumulus, kopiec Related terms: kurhanek [diminutive, masculine], kurhanowy [adjective] Translations: kurgan (angielski), курган [masculine] (białoruski), курган [masculine] (bułgarski), kurhan (czeski), kourgane [masculine] (francuski), kourgan [masculine] (francuski), kurgan [masculine] (francuski), kurgán [masculine] (hiszpański), túmulo [masculine] (hiszpański), túmulo [masculine] (hiszpański), Hügelgrab [neuter] (niemiecki), κουργκάν [neuter] (nowogrecki), τύμβος [masculine] (nowogrecki), курган [masculine] (rosyjski), gravhög [common] (szwedzki), gravkulle [common] (szwedzki), курган [masculine] (ukraiński), kurgán (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ukr. курга́н < tur. kurgan → ogród"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurhany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurhanek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kurhanowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Archeolodzy zamierzają zbadać pobliski kurhan."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj mogiły w kształcie kopca"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kurhan-pl-noun-0PoKzyEO",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "archeology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kopiec usypany na cześć kogoś lub na pamiątkę czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kurhan-pl-noun-NdF6EA82",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkurxãn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kurχãn",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kurhan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Pl-kurhan.ogg/Pl-kurhan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kurhan.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grobowiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tumulus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kopiec"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurgan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurhan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kourgane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kourgan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurgan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurgán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "túmulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hügelgrab"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κουργκάν"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τύμβος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gravhög"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gravkulle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurgán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "túmulo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurhan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ukr. курга́н < tur. kurgan → ogród"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurhany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurhany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurhanek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kurhanowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Archeolodzy zamierzają zbadać pobliski kurhan."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj mogiły w kształcie kopca"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "archeology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kopiec usypany na cześć kogoś lub na pamiątkę czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkurxãn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kurχãn",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kurhan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Pl-kurhan.ogg/Pl-kurhan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kurhan.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grobowiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tumulus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kopiec"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurgan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurhan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kourgane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kourgan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurgan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurgán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "túmulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hügelgrab"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κουργκάν"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τύμβος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gravhög"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gravkulle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "курган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurgán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "túmulo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurhan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurhan meaning in język polski (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.