See kruczek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczków",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kruczę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kruczy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"od: kruk"
],
"id": "pl-kruczek-pl-noun-VnIqzPFe",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kruczek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-kruczek.ogg/Pl-kruczek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruczek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkrut͡ʃɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "kruček",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "havránek"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hintertürchen"
}
],
"word": "kruczek"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczka",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczków",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkowi",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkom",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkiem",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkami",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkach",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kruczek prawny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W umowie był kruczek uniemożliwiający pracownikom dochodzenie swoich praw."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wybieg, klauzula o nieoczywistych konsekwencjach"
],
"id": "pl-kruczek-pl-noun-LP-kxZtb",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słownictwo kresowe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zakrzywiony pręt; hak, haczyk"
],
"id": "pl-kruczek-pl-noun-cO2eurVB",
"raw_tags": [
"sł. kres."
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hasła wymagające uzupełnienia źródeł",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy białostockie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pogrzebacz^([potrzebne źródło])"
],
"id": "pl-kruczek-pl-noun-9Z2-fnc5",
"sense_index": "2.3",
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kruczek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-kruczek.ogg/Pl-kruczek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruczek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkrut͡ʃɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "kruček",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "podstęp"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "haczyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "loophole"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kneb"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cavillo"
}
],
"word": "kruczek"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczków",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kruczę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kruczy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"od: kruk"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kruczek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-kruczek.ogg/Pl-kruczek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruczek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkrut͡ʃɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "kruček",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "havránek"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hintertürchen"
}
],
"word": "kruczek"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczka",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczków",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkowi",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkom",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkiem",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkami",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczkach",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczku",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruczki",
"sense_index": "2.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kruczek prawny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W umowie był kruczek uniemożliwiający pracownikom dochodzenie swoich praw."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wybieg, klauzula o nieoczywistych konsekwencjach"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"categories": [
"Słownictwo kresowe"
],
"glosses": [
"zakrzywiony pręt; hak, haczyk"
],
"raw_tags": [
"sł. kres."
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"categories": [
"Hasła wymagające uzupełnienia źródeł",
"Regionalizmy białostockie"
],
"glosses": [
"pogrzebacz^([potrzebne źródło])"
],
"sense_index": "2.3",
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kruczek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-kruczek.ogg/Pl-kruczek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruczek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkrut͡ʃɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "kruček",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "podstęp"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "haczyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "loophole"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kneb"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cavillo"
}
],
"word": "kruczek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kruczek meaning in język polski (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.