"knować" meaning in język polski

See knować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈknɔvat͡ɕ, knovać [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-knować.wav
Forms: knowam [singular, first-person, present], knowasz [singular, second-person, present], knowa [singular, third-person, present], knowamy [plural, first-person, present], knowacie [plural, second-person, present], knowają [plural, third-person, present], knowałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], knowałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], knował [singular, third-person, past, masculine], knowaliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], knowaliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], knowali [plural, third-person, past, masculine], knowałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], knowałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], knowała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], knowałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], knowałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], knowały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], knowałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], knowałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], knowało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech knowam [singular, first-person, imperative], knowaj [singular, second-person, imperative], niech knowa [singular, third-person, imperative], knowajmy [plural, first-person, imperative], knowajcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech knowają [plural, third-person, imperative], będę knował [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będę knować [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będziesz knował [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będziesz knować [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będzie knował [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będzie knować [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będziemy knowali [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziemy knować [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziecie knowali [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będziecie knować [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będą knowali [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będą knować [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będę knowała [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będę knować [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będziesz knowała [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będziesz knować [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będzie knowała [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będzie knować [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będziemy knowały [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziemy knować [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie knowały [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie knować [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą knowały [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą knować [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będę knowało [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będę knować [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz knowało [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz knować [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będzie knowało [singular, third-person, future, neuter], będzie knować [singular, third-person, future, neuter], knowałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], knowałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], knował był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], knowaliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], knowaliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], knowali byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], knowałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], knowałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], knowała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], knowałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], knowałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], knowały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], knowałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], knowałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], knowało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], knowano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], knowałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym knował [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], knowałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś knował [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], knowałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby knował [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], knowalibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy knowali [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], knowalibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście knowali [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], knowaliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby knowali [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], knowałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym knowała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], knowałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś knowała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], knowałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby knowała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], knowałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy knowały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], knowałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście knowały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], knowałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby knowały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], knowałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym knowało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], knowałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś knowało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], knowałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby knowało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], knowający [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], nieknowający [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], knowająca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], nieknowająca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], knowające [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], nieknowające [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], knowające [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], nieknowające [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], knowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], nieknowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], knowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], nieknowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], knowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], nieknowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], knowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], nieknowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], knowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], nieknowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], knowając [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], nie knowając [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], knowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], nieknowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person]
  1. planować, obmyślać potajemnie coś złego, knuć spisek
    Sense id: pl-knować-pl-verb-IuPcsKp2
  2. obrąbać drzewo Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-knować-pl-verb-bXUINQLt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: knować intrygę, zdradę, zemstę, knować coś przeciw komuś, knowanie [noun, neuter], knowacz [masculine], knowie, uknować, knowany [adjective], knowający Translations: scheme (angielski), intrigue (angielski), plot (angielski), tramer (francuski), cabaler (francuski), tisser (francuski), tramar (hiszpański), aushecken (niemiecki), σκευωρώ (nowogrecki), μηχανεύομαι (nowogrecki), затевать (rosyjski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: chytrzyć, intrygować, konszachtować, knuć, namawiać się, roić, snuć intrygi, spiskować, szyć buty, ukartowywać, zmawiać się
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knowam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowasz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowacie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech knowam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech knowa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowajmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowajcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech knowają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie knowając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knować intrygę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zdradę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zemstę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knować coś przeciw komuś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "knowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knowacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "knowie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "uknować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "knowany"
    },
    {
      "word": "knowający"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cyprian Kamil Norwid Beatrix",
          "text": "Rad bym ci za to wziąć te złote sploty / I obciąć nożem / Albo knować jakie pieskie psoty / Z aniołem-stróżem…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planować, obmyślać potajemnie coś złego, knuć spisek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-knować-pl-verb-IuPcsKp2",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obrąbać drzewo"
      ],
      "id": "pl-knować-pl-verb-bXUINQLt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈknɔvat͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "knovać",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-knować.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-knować.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chytrzyć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "intrygować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konszachtować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knuć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "namawiać się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "roić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "snuć intrygi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "spiskować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szyć buty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ukartowywać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zmawiać się"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scheme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "intrigue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tramer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cabaler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tisser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tramar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aushecken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "σκευωρώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "μηχανεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "затевать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knowam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowasz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowacie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech knowam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech knowa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowajmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowajcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech knowają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie knować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby knował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby knowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby knowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby knowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby knowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie knowając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieknowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knować intrygę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zdradę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zemstę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knować coś przeciw komuś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "knowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knowacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "knowie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "uknować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "knowany"
    },
    {
      "word": "knowający"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cyprian Kamil Norwid Beatrix",
          "text": "Rad bym ci za to wziąć te złote sploty / I obciąć nożem / Albo knować jakie pieskie psoty / Z aniołem-stróżem…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planować, obmyślać potajemnie coś złego, knuć spisek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obrąbać drzewo"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈknɔvat͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "knovać",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-knować.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-knować.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-knować.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chytrzyć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "intrygować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konszachtować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knuć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "namawiać się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "roić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "snuć intrygi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "spiskować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szyć buty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ukartowywać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zmawiać się"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scheme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "intrigue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tramer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cabaler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tisser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tramar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aushecken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "σκευωρώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "μηχανεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "затевать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knować meaning in język polski (18.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "knować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "knować",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.