See jer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "głoska"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jer miękki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jer twardy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jerowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W pewnym momencie rozwoju języka jery zaczęły ginąć, bo prawo otwartych sylab przestało obowiązywać."
}
],
"glosses": [
"głoska występująca w języku prasłowiańskim, oznaczana znakami ъ i ь"
],
"id": "pl-jer-pl-noun-9OIVZW0g",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯er",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "półsamogłoska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "samogłoska zredukowana"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "yer"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ерь"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ер"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jera",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jera",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zięba jer"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jerowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kiedy w Rosji ściśnie mróz, stada jerów wędrują na południe i wtedy można je u nas spotkać bez większego kłopotu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fringilla montifringilla, mały ptak z rodziny łuszczaków"
],
"id": "pl-jer-pl-noun-Kt-Ea1Hj",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯er",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zięba jer"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "brambling"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "negu-txonta"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kvækerfinke"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "põhjavint"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "järripeippo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bergfink"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вьюрок"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bergfink"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "norrkvint"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "luleåsiska"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peppola"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "głoska"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jer miękki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jer twardy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jerowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W pewnym momencie rozwoju języka jery zaczęły ginąć, bo prawo otwartych sylab przestało obowiązywać."
}
],
"glosses": [
"głoska występująca w języku prasłowiańskim, oznaczana znakami ъ i ь"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯er",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "półsamogłoska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "samogłoska zredukowana"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "yer"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ерь"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ер"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jera",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jera",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zięba jer"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jerowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kiedy w Rosji ściśnie mróz, stada jerów wędrują na południe i wtedy można je u nas spotkać bez większego kłopotu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fringilla montifringilla, mały ptak z rodziny łuszczaków"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯er",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-jer.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-jer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zięba jer"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "brambling"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "negu-txonta"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kvækerfinke"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "põhjavint"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "järripeippo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bergfink"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вьюрок"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bergfink"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "norrkvint"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "luleåsiska"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peppola"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jer meaning in język polski (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.