See grono in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gronu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gronem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gronie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gron",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gronom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gronami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gronach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grupa"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "powiększyć grono aniołków"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grono pedagogiczne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "profesorskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "towarzyskie / …"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grono słuchaczy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "telewidzów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przyjaciół"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laureatów / …"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "należeć do grona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przyjąć do grona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykluczyć z grona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "znaleźć się w gronie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "winogrono"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gronowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Od lat jeździmy na majowe wycieczki w tym samym gronie towarzyskim."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grupa ludzi połączonych jakimś wyróżnikiem, np. wspólnymi zainteresowaniami, przyjaźnią itp."
],
"id": "pl-grono-pl-noun-z1TLAqTe",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Konwalia majowa wytwarza kwiatostan w kształcie grona."
}
],
"glosses": [
"typ kwiatostanu i owocostanu złożony z osi głównej i odchodzących od niej osi bocznych"
],
"id": "pl-grono-pl-noun-1Dhx3T4d",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wracając z dziadkowego sadu zrywaliśmy grona czerwonych i białych porzeczek."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kilka, kilkanaście niedużych owoców na wspólnej szypułce"
],
"id": "pl-grono-pl-noun-o2SOPJSC",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kuliste lub zaoblone dolne zakończenie lufy działa, jego uchwyt denny"
],
"id": "pl-grono-pl-noun-fBoAiFye",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡrɔ̃nɔ"
},
{
"ipa": "grõno",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grono.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Pl-grono.ogg/Pl-grono.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grono.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kiść"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "circle"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "company"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "staff"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "traŭbo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "personas"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medio"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "круг"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиц"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "bunch"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racimo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Traube"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βότρυς"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ґроно"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racimo"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гроздь"
}
],
"word": "grono"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gronu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gronem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gronie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gron",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gronom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gronami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gronach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grona",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grupa"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "powiększyć grono aniołków"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grono pedagogiczne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "profesorskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "towarzyskie / …"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grono słuchaczy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "telewidzów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przyjaciół"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laureatów / …"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "należeć do grona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przyjąć do grona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykluczyć z grona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "znaleźć się w gronie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "winogrono"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gronowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Od lat jeździmy na majowe wycieczki w tym samym gronie towarzyskim."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grupa ludzi połączonych jakimś wyróżnikiem, np. wspólnymi zainteresowaniami, przyjaźnią itp."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Konwalia majowa wytwarza kwiatostan w kształcie grona."
}
],
"glosses": [
"typ kwiatostanu i owocostanu złożony z osi głównej i odchodzących od niej osi bocznych"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wracając z dziadkowego sadu zrywaliśmy grona czerwonych i białych porzeczek."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kilka, kilkanaście niedużych owoców na wspólnej szypułce"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kuliste lub zaoblone dolne zakończenie lufy działa, jego uchwyt denny"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡrɔ̃nɔ"
},
{
"ipa": "grõno",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grono.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Pl-grono.ogg/Pl-grono.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grono.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kiść"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "circle"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "company"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "staff"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "traŭbo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "personas"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medio"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "круг"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиц"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "bunch"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racimo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Traube"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βότρυς"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ґроно"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racimo"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гроздь"
}
],
"word": "grono"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grono meaning in język polski (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.