See gąbka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-2) prasł. *gǫbъka",
"por. litew. gumbas → miękka narośl na drzewie"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbką",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbko",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbek",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "pieczone gołąbki nie lecą same do gąbki"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gąbczastość"
},
{
"word": "gąbki lm nmos"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gąbkarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gąbeczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gąbczasty"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gęba"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gębusia"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gębowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uczeń ścierał tablicę gąbką."
}
],
"glosses": [
"najczęściej miękki, piankowy przedmiot wchłaniający wodę, wykorzystywany do utrzymania czystości ludzkiego ciała i przedmiotów"
],
"id": "pl-gąbka-pl-noun-wGbmHe9w",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean de La Fontaine: Człowiek i dwa Osły (tłum. Władysław Noskowski)",
"text": "Jeden niósł lekkie gąbki, więc kroczył wesoły; / Drugi, na bat nie zważał i wlókł się powoli, / Bowiem dźwigał ciężkie paki, / Pełne soli"
},
{
"text": "Woda z drobnym pokarmem do wnętrza gąbki wpływa za pośrednictwem porów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"prymitywne, beztkankowe zwierzę wodne"
],
"id": "pl-gąbka-pl-noun-VoLrdn-D",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gęba"
],
"id": "pl-gąbka-pl-noun-eFlwf1t7",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡɔ̃mpka"
},
{
"ipa": "gõmpka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gąbka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-gąbka.ogg/Pl-gąbka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gąbka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "gębusia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sponge"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "إسفنج"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "belaki"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "spongo"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "banspongo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éponge"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esponja"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svampur"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gąbka"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esponja"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spongia"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwamm"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Badeschwamm"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гу́бка"
},
{
"lang": "staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swamm"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "svamp"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "губка"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sbwng"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śwomp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "śwaom"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śwam"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spugna"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sponge"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "إسفنج"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "belaki"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "spongulo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éponge"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esponja"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svampdýr"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwamm"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гу́бка"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "губка"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sbwng"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śwomp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "śwaom"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śwam"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spugna"
}
],
"word": "gąbka"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-2) prasł. *gǫbъka",
"por. litew. gumbas → miękka narośl na drzewie"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbką",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbko",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbek",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gąbki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "pieczone gołąbki nie lecą same do gąbki"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gąbczastość"
},
{
"word": "gąbki lm nmos"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gąbkarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gąbeczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gąbczasty"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gęba"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gębusia"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gębowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uczeń ścierał tablicę gąbką."
}
],
"glosses": [
"najczęściej miękki, piankowy przedmiot wchłaniający wodę, wykorzystywany do utrzymania czystości ludzkiego ciała i przedmiotów"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean de La Fontaine: Człowiek i dwa Osły (tłum. Władysław Noskowski)",
"text": "Jeden niósł lekkie gąbki, więc kroczył wesoły; / Drugi, na bat nie zważał i wlókł się powoli, / Bowiem dźwigał ciężkie paki, / Pełne soli"
},
{
"text": "Woda z drobnym pokarmem do wnętrza gąbki wpływa za pośrednictwem porów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"prymitywne, beztkankowe zwierzę wodne"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gęba"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡɔ̃mpka"
},
{
"ipa": "gõmpka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gąbka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-gąbka.ogg/Pl-gąbka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gąbka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "gębusia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sponge"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "إسفنج"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "belaki"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "spongo"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "banspongo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éponge"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esponja"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svampur"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gąbka"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esponja"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spongia"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwamm"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Badeschwamm"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гу́бка"
},
{
"lang": "staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swamm"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "svamp"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "губка"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sbwng"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śwomp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "śwaom"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śwam"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spugna"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sponge"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "إسفنج"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "belaki"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "spongulo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éponge"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esponja"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svampdýr"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwamm"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гу́бка"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "губка"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sbwng"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śwomp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "śwaom"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śwam"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spugna"
}
],
"word": "gąbka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gąbka meaning in język polski (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.