"furtka" meaning in język polski

See furtka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈfurtka, furtka [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav
Forms: furtki [nominative, plural], furtki [genitive, singular], furtek [genitive, plural], furtce [dative, singular], furtkom [dative, plural], furtkę [accusative, singular], furtki [accusative, plural], furtką [instrumental, singular], furtkami [instrumental, plural], furtce [locative, singular], furtkach [locative, plural], furtko [vocative, singular], furtki [vocative, plural]
  1. od: furta Tags: diminutive
    Sense id: pl-furtka-pl-noun-ovUX2EvF
  2. mała furta, jednoskrzydłowe wejście, np. na ogrodzony teren
    Sense id: pl-furtka-pl-noun-1FLo4GNN
  3. zapasowe wyjście z jakiejś sytuacji, zostawione na kłopoty Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-furtka-pl-noun-KHBT4zXl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bramka, plan B Related terms: furta [noun, feminine], furtian [masculine], furtianka [feminine], furtowy [adjective], furtkowy Translations: pordeto (esperanto), pórtka [feminine] (kaszubski), pórtka [feminine] (kaszubski), фіртка [feminine] (ukraiński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ciasna furtka do nieba"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furtian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furtianka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "furtowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "furtkowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "od: furta"
      ],
      "id": "pl-furtka-pl-noun-ovUX2EvF",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mała furta, jednoskrzydłowe wejście, np. na ogrodzony teren"
      ],
      "id": "pl-furtka-pl-noun-1FLo4GNN",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zapasowe wyjście z jakiejś sytuacji, zostawione na kłopoty"
      ],
      "id": "pl-furtka-pl-noun-KHBT4zXl",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈfurtka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "furtka",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bramka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "plan B"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pordeto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pórtka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pórtka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фіртка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "furtka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ciasna furtka do nieba"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furtian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furtianka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "furtowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "furtkowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "od: furta"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mała furta, jednoskrzydłowe wejście, np. na ogrodzony teren"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zapasowe wyjście z jakiejś sytuacji, zostawione na kłopoty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈfurtka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "furtka",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-furtka.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bramka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "plan B"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pordeto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pórtka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pórtka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фіртка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "furtka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.