See feruła in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-2) łac. ferula → rózga, pręt"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferule",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferule",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feruło",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feruł",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoriusz Balzac, Ludwik Lambert",
"text": "Za mego czasu korektor był jeszcze żywem wspomnieniem, a klasyczna feruła skórzana odgrywała zaszczytnie swą straszliwą rolę."
},
{
"ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Djabeł",
"text": "Ordyński po prostu z pod feruły dyrektorskiej poszedł do szkół, i skończył nauki nie objawiając nadzwyczajnych talentów, ale też nigdzie niebędąc ostatnim."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rózga do wymierzania kar cielesnych dzieciom"
],
"id": "pl-feruła-pl-noun--IHl~sfH",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"władza kogoś pilnującego porządku, także w państwie"
],
"id": "pl-feruła-pl-noun-z61zrLN~",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"rygor, regulamin, karność"
],
"id": "pl-feruła-pl-noun-pZSBKUUw",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feruła"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-2) łac. ferula → rózga, pręt"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferule",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferule",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feruło",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feruł",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferułach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feruły",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoriusz Balzac, Ludwik Lambert",
"text": "Za mego czasu korektor był jeszcze żywem wspomnieniem, a klasyczna feruła skórzana odgrywała zaszczytnie swą straszliwą rolę."
},
{
"ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Djabeł",
"text": "Ordyński po prostu z pod feruły dyrektorskiej poszedł do szkół, i skończył nauki nie objawiając nadzwyczajnych talentów, ale też nigdzie niebędąc ostatnim."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rózga do wymierzania kar cielesnych dzieciom"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"władza kogoś pilnującego porządku, także w państwie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"rygor, regulamin, karność"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feruła"
}
Download raw JSONL data for feruła meaning in język polski (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.