See es in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "esa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "esy-floresy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "esowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esownik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "esować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "esowy"
},
{
"word": "esowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"text": "Wyślę ci mój adres mejlowy esem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"SMS, wiadomość, mes"
],
"id": "pl-es-pl-noun-ygtXg2eL",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɛs"
},
{
"ipa": "es",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-es.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Pl-es.ogg/Pl-es.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-es.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emilio"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"text": "zobacz też: eses • es • e • eis • eisis"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"text": "por. dis • feses"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "esy-floresy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "esowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esownik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "esować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "esowy"
},
{
"word": "esowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nazwa litery s / S"
],
"id": "pl-es-pl-noun-z34CBcib",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dźwięk e obniżony o półton"
],
"id": "pl-es-pl-noun-UMh1XLGb",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"topics": [
"musicology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɛs"
},
{
"ipa": "es",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-es.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Pl-es.ogg/Pl-es.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-es.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"symbol"
],
"word": "E♭"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "es"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ess"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ese"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "es",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עס"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"word": "E-flat"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Es"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "esa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "esy-floresy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "esowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esownik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "esować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "esowy"
},
{
"word": "esowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"text": "Wyślę ci mój adres mejlowy esem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"SMS, wiadomość, mes"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɛs"
},
{
"ipa": "es",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-es.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Pl-es.ogg/Pl-es.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-es.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emilio"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"text": "zobacz też: eses • es • e • eis • eisis"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"text": "por. dis • feses"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "esy-floresy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "esowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esownik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "esować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "esowy"
},
{
"word": "esowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nazwa litery s / S"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dźwięk e obniżony o półton"
],
"sense_index": "2.2",
"topics": [
"musicology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɛs"
},
{
"ipa": "es",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-es.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Pl-es.ogg/Pl-es.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-es.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-WTM-es.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-WTM-es.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"symbol"
],
"word": "E♭"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "es"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ess"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ese"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "es",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עס"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"word": "E-flat"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Es"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
Download raw JSONL data for es meaning in język polski (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.