See echo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ech",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "folly"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pogłos"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. pogłos"
},
{
"text": "zob. też echo w Wikicytatach"
},
{
"text": "zob. też echo (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "przejść bez echa"
},
{
"word": "pozostać bez echa"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echolalia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echolokacja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echosonda"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "praecho"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "echowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lubię rozmawiać z echem w górach."
},
{
"ref": "Oskar Kolberg, Lud: jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce, tom 17, drukarnia Jana Jaworskiego, 1884.",
"text": "Lecz nikt samotny w dolinie albo też gdzie pomiędzy górami i w zaroślach, nie ośmiela się budzić echo uśpione, w mniemaniu, że ono pochodzi od duchów przeciwko człowiekowi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powtórzenie dźwięku słyszalne wskutek odbicia się go od oddalonej powierzchni"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-WeIv473s",
"raw_tags": [
"akust."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"sztuczny efekt echa (1.1) uzyskany elektronicznie"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-tm~hi2OK",
"raw_tags": [
"akust."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"electronics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nawiązanie do czegoś z przeszłości"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-CztbIe1v",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "http://m.poznan.eska.pl/newsy/zycie-poznanskiej-rodziny-na-zywo-w-internecie-kamery-sledza-ja-24-godziny-na-dobe/77734",
"text": "Jedno jest pewne, sprawa nie przejdzie bez echa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wieść o czymś lub reakcja na coś"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-NVZy1Tle",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obraz wewnętrzny narządu uzyskany w ultrasonografii"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-DobYaVbD",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obraz podwodny uzyskany w sonarze"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-oqVTgz19",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"budowla ogrodowa wzmacniająca dźwięk w celu uzyskania efektu jego powtórzenia"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-HO0Mx1n7",
"raw_tags": [
"ogrod."
],
"sense_index": "1.7",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"odmiana szpinaku"
],
"id": "pl-echo-pl-noun-2VzE-oPf",
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɛxɔ"
},
{
"ipa": "eχo",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Pl-echo.ogg/Pl-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-echo.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echo"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ṣadan",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صدى"
},
{
"lang": "asturyjski",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bauríu"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ехо"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ек"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jeka"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eho"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "eĥo"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kaja"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écho"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "résonance"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "eko"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "widerkol",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ווידערקול"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòmión"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"lang": "kurmandżi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vedeng"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aidas"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Echo"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηχώ"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "эхо"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुरस"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ozvena"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eko"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "yankı"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "луна"
},
{
"lang": "urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آواز"
},
{
"lang": "wenedyk",
"lang_code": "art-wen",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "eco"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ech",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "folly"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pogłos"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. pogłos"
},
{
"text": "zob. też echo w Wikicytatach"
},
{
"text": "zob. też echo (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "przejść bez echa"
},
{
"word": "pozostać bez echa"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echolalia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echolokacja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echosonda"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "praecho"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "echowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lubię rozmawiać z echem w górach."
},
{
"ref": "Oskar Kolberg, Lud: jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce, tom 17, drukarnia Jana Jaworskiego, 1884.",
"text": "Lecz nikt samotny w dolinie albo też gdzie pomiędzy górami i w zaroślach, nie ośmiela się budzić echo uśpione, w mniemaniu, że ono pochodzi od duchów przeciwko człowiekowi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powtórzenie dźwięku słyszalne wskutek odbicia się go od oddalonej powierzchni"
],
"raw_tags": [
"akust."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"sztuczny efekt echa (1.1) uzyskany elektronicznie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"akust."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"electronics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nawiązanie do czegoś z przeszłości"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "http://m.poznan.eska.pl/newsy/zycie-poznanskiej-rodziny-na-zywo-w-internecie-kamery-sledza-ja-24-godziny-na-dobe/77734",
"text": "Jedno jest pewne, sprawa nie przejdzie bez echa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wieść o czymś lub reakcja na coś"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obraz wewnętrzny narządu uzyskany w ultrasonografii"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obraz podwodny uzyskany w sonarze"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"budowla ogrodowa wzmacniająca dźwięk w celu uzyskania efektu jego powtórzenia"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ogrod."
],
"sense_index": "1.7",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"odmiana szpinaku"
],
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɛxɔ"
},
{
"ipa": "eχo",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Pl-echo.ogg/Pl-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-echo.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "echo"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ṣadan",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صدى"
},
{
"lang": "asturyjski",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bauríu"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ехо"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ек"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jeka"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eho"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "eĥo"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kaja"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écho"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "résonance"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "eko"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "widerkol",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ווידערקול"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòmión"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"lang": "kurmandżi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vedeng"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aidas"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Echo"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηχώ"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "эхо"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुरस"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ozvena"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eko"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "yankı"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "луна"
},
{
"lang": "urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آواز"
},
{
"lang": "wenedyk",
"lang_code": "art-wen",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "eco"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for echo meaning in język polski (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.