"chwycić" meaning in język polski

See chwycić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈxfɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ, χfyćić [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-chwycić.ogg
Forms: chwycę [singular, first-person], chwycisz [singular, second-person], chwyci [singular, third-person], chwycimy [plural, first-person], chwycicie [plural, second-person], chwycą [plural, third-person], chwyciłem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], chwyciłeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], chwycił [singular, third-person, past, masculine], chwyciliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], chwyciliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], chwycili [plural, third-person, past, masculine], chwyciłam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], chwyciłaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], chwyciła [singular, third-person, past, feminine], chwyciłyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], chwyciłyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], chwyciły [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], chwyciłom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], chwyciłoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], chwyciło [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech chwycę [singular, first-person, imperative], chwyć [singular, second-person, imperative], niech chwyci [singular, third-person, imperative], chwyćmy [plural, first-person, imperative], chwyćcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech chwycą [plural, third-person, imperative], chwycony [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], niechwycony [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], chwyceni [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], niechwyceni [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], chwycona [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], niechwycona [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], chwycone [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], niechwycone [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], chwycone [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], niechwycone [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], chwyciwszy [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], chwycenie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], niechwycenie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], chwyciłem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], chwyciłeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], chwycił był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], chwyciliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], chwyciliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], chwycili byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], chwyciłam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], chwyciłaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], chwyciła była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], chwyciłyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], chwyciłyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], chwyciły były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], chwyciłom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], chwyciłoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], chwyciło było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], chwycono [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], chwyciłbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym chwycił [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], chwyciłbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś chwycił [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], chwyciłby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby chwycił [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], chwycilibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy chwycili [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], chwycilibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście chwycili [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], chwyciliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby chwycili [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], chwyciłabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym chwyciła [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], chwyciłabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś chwyciła [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], chwyciłaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby chwyciła [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], chwyciłybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy chwyciły [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], chwyciłybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście chwyciły [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], chwyciłyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby chwyciły [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], chwyciłobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym chwyciło [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], chwyciłobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś chwyciło [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], chwyciłoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby chwyciło [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter]
  1. aspekt dokonany od: chwytać
    Sense id: pl-chwycić-pl-verb-m63JdiQ9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chwytak [noun, masculine], chwytaczka [feminine], chwytnia [feminine], chwycenie [neuter], chwytać, schwytać, chwytliwy [adjective], chwytny, chwytakowy, uchwytny Translations: хапіць (białoruski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Verb

IPA: ˈxfɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ, χfyćić [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-chwycić.ogg
  1. aspekt dokonany od: chwytać się
    Sense id: pl-chwycić-pl-verb-0PIWUXad
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chwytak [noun, masculine], chwytaczka [feminine], chwytnia [feminine], chwycenie [neuter], chwytać, schwytać, chwytliwy [adjective], chwytny, chwytakowy, uchwytny Translations: хапіцца (białoruski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chwycę",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycisz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyci",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycimy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycicie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycą",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłam",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech chwycę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech chwyci",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyćmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyćcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech chwycą",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycony",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycony",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyceni",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwyceni",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycona",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycona",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciwszy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przysłówkowy uprzedni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycenie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycenie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycił był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycili byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciła była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciły były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciło było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycono",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycilibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycilibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytaczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chwycenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "chwytać"
    },
    {
      "word": "schwytać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chwytliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytny"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytakowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "uchwytny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kobieta chwyciła go za rękę mówiąc: \"Nie odchodź ode mnie!\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspekt dokonany od: chwytać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chwycić-pl-verb-m63JdiQ9",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxfɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χfyćić",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chwycić.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Pl-chwycić.ogg/Pl-chwycić.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chwycić.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "хапіць"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chwycić"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "zwrotny",
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytaczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chwycenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "chwytać"
    },
    {
      "word": "schwytać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chwytliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytny"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytakowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "uchwytny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aspekt dokonany od: chwytać się"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chwycić-pl-verb-0PIWUXad",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxfɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χfyćić",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chwycić.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Pl-chwycić.ogg/Pl-chwycić.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chwycić.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "хапіцца"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chwycić"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chwycę",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycisz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyci",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycimy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycicie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycą",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłam",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech chwycę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech chwyci",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyćmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyćcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech chwycą",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycony",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycony",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyceni",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwyceni",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycona",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycona",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycone",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciwszy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przysłówkowy uprzedni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycenie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niechwycenie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycił był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycili byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciła była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciły były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciło było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycono",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby chwycił",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycilibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwycilibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby chwycili",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby chwyciła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby chwyciły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwyciłoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby chwyciło",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytaczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chwycenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "chwytać"
    },
    {
      "word": "schwytać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chwytliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytny"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytakowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "uchwytny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kobieta chwyciła go za rękę mówiąc: \"Nie odchodź ode mnie!\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspekt dokonany od: chwytać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxfɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χfyćić",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chwycić.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Pl-chwycić.ogg/Pl-chwycić.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chwycić.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "хапіць"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chwycić"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "zwrotny",
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytaczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwytnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chwycenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "chwytać"
    },
    {
      "word": "schwytać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chwytliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytny"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwytakowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "uchwytny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aspekt dokonany od: chwytać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxfɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χfyćić",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chwycić.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Pl-chwycić.ogg/Pl-chwycić.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chwycić.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "хапіцца"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chwycić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chwycić meaning in język polski (12.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "chwycić"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "chwycić",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "chwycić"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "chwycić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "chwycić"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "chwycić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "chwycić"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "chwycić",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.